view src/gba/bios.cpp @ 311:8fa0f36140b4

began writing out my notes on the ROM in an org file.
author Dylan Holmes <ocsenave@gmail.com>
date Sun, 01 Apr 2012 03:20:33 -0500
parents f9f4f1b99eed
children
line wrap: on
line source
1 #include <cmath>
2 #include <cstdlib>
3 #include <cstring>
5 #include "bios.h"
6 #include "../common/System.h"
7 #include "GBA.h"
8 #include "GBACheats.h" // FIXME: SDL build requires this
9 #include "GBAinline.h"
10 #include "GBAGlobals.h"
12 s16 sineTable[256] = {
13 (s16)0x0000, (s16)0x0192, (s16)0x0323, (s16)0x04B5, (s16)0x0645, (s16)0x07D5, (s16)0x0964, (s16)0x0AF1,
14 (s16)0x0C7C, (s16)0x0E05, (s16)0x0F8C, (s16)0x1111, (s16)0x1294, (s16)0x1413, (s16)0x158F, (s16)0x1708,
15 (s16)0x187D, (s16)0x19EF, (s16)0x1B5D, (s16)0x1CC6, (s16)0x1E2B, (s16)0x1F8B, (s16)0x20E7, (s16)0x223D,
16 (s16)0x238E, (s16)0x24DA, (s16)0x261F, (s16)0x275F, (s16)0x2899, (s16)0x29CD, (s16)0x2AFA, (s16)0x2C21,
17 (s16)0x2D41, (s16)0x2E5A, (s16)0x2F6B, (s16)0x3076, (s16)0x3179, (s16)0x3274, (s16)0x3367, (s16)0x3453,
18 (s16)0x3536, (s16)0x3612, (s16)0x36E5, (s16)0x37AF, (s16)0x3871, (s16)0x392A, (s16)0x39DA, (s16)0x3A82,
19 (s16)0x3B20, (s16)0x3BB6, (s16)0x3C42, (s16)0x3CC5, (s16)0x3D3E, (s16)0x3DAE, (s16)0x3E14, (s16)0x3E71,
20 (s16)0x3EC5, (s16)0x3F0E, (s16)0x3F4E, (s16)0x3F84, (s16)0x3FB1, (s16)0x3FD3, (s16)0x3FEC, (s16)0x3FFB,
21 (s16)0x4000, (s16)0x3FFB, (s16)0x3FEC, (s16)0x3FD3, (s16)0x3FB1, (s16)0x3F84, (s16)0x3F4E, (s16)0x3F0E,
22 (s16)0x3EC5, (s16)0x3E71, (s16)0x3E14, (s16)0x3DAE, (s16)0x3D3E, (s16)0x3CC5, (s16)0x3C42, (s16)0x3BB6,
23 (s16)0x3B20, (s16)0x3A82, (s16)0x39DA, (s16)0x392A, (s16)0x3871, (s16)0x37AF, (s16)0x36E5, (s16)0x3612,
24 (s16)0x3536, (s16)0x3453, (s16)0x3367, (s16)0x3274, (s16)0x3179, (s16)0x3076, (s16)0x2F6B, (s16)0x2E5A,
25 (s16)0x2D41, (s16)0x2C21, (s16)0x2AFA, (s16)0x29CD, (s16)0x2899, (s16)0x275F, (s16)0x261F, (s16)0x24DA,
26 (s16)0x238E, (s16)0x223D, (s16)0x20E7, (s16)0x1F8B, (s16)0x1E2B, (s16)0x1CC6, (s16)0x1B5D, (s16)0x19EF,
27 (s16)0x187D, (s16)0x1708, (s16)0x158F, (s16)0x1413, (s16)0x1294, (s16)0x1111, (s16)0x0F8C, (s16)0x0E05,
28 (s16)0x0C7C, (s16)0x0AF1, (s16)0x0964, (s16)0x07D5, (s16)0x0645, (s16)0x04B5, (s16)0x0323, (s16)0x0192,
29 (s16)0x0000, (s16)0xFE6E, (s16)0xFCDD, (s16)0xFB4B, (s16)0xF9BB, (s16)0xF82B, (s16)0xF69C, (s16)0xF50F,
30 (s16)0xF384, (s16)0xF1FB, (s16)0xF074, (s16)0xEEEF, (s16)0xED6C, (s16)0xEBED, (s16)0xEA71, (s16)0xE8F8,
31 (s16)0xE783, (s16)0xE611, (s16)0xE4A3, (s16)0xE33A, (s16)0xE1D5, (s16)0xE075, (s16)0xDF19, (s16)0xDDC3,
32 (s16)0xDC72, (s16)0xDB26, (s16)0xD9E1, (s16)0xD8A1, (s16)0xD767, (s16)0xD633, (s16)0xD506, (s16)0xD3DF,
33 (s16)0xD2BF, (s16)0xD1A6, (s16)0xD095, (s16)0xCF8A, (s16)0xCE87, (s16)0xCD8C, (s16)0xCC99, (s16)0xCBAD,
34 (s16)0xCACA, (s16)0xC9EE, (s16)0xC91B, (s16)0xC851, (s16)0xC78F, (s16)0xC6D6, (s16)0xC626, (s16)0xC57E,
35 (s16)0xC4E0, (s16)0xC44A, (s16)0xC3BE, (s16)0xC33B, (s16)0xC2C2, (s16)0xC252, (s16)0xC1EC, (s16)0xC18F,
36 (s16)0xC13B, (s16)0xC0F2, (s16)0xC0B2, (s16)0xC07C, (s16)0xC04F, (s16)0xC02D, (s16)0xC014, (s16)0xC005,
37 (s16)0xC000, (s16)0xC005, (s16)0xC014, (s16)0xC02D, (s16)0xC04F, (s16)0xC07C, (s16)0xC0B2, (s16)0xC0F2,
38 (s16)0xC13B, (s16)0xC18F, (s16)0xC1EC, (s16)0xC252, (s16)0xC2C2, (s16)0xC33B, (s16)0xC3BE, (s16)0xC44A,
39 (s16)0xC4E0, (s16)0xC57E, (s16)0xC626, (s16)0xC6D6, (s16)0xC78F, (s16)0xC851, (s16)0xC91B, (s16)0xC9EE,
40 (s16)0xCACA, (s16)0xCBAD, (s16)0xCC99, (s16)0xCD8C, (s16)0xCE87, (s16)0xCF8A, (s16)0xD095, (s16)0xD1A6,
41 (s16)0xD2BF, (s16)0xD3DF, (s16)0xD506, (s16)0xD633, (s16)0xD767, (s16)0xD8A1, (s16)0xD9E1, (s16)0xDB26,
42 (s16)0xDC72, (s16)0xDDC3, (s16)0xDF19, (s16)0xE075, (s16)0xE1D5, (s16)0xE33A, (s16)0xE4A3, (s16)0xE611,
43 (s16)0xE783, (s16)0xE8F8, (s16)0xEA71, (s16)0xEBED, (s16)0xED6C, (s16)0xEEEF, (s16)0xF074, (s16)0xF1FB,
44 (s16)0xF384, (s16)0xF50F, (s16)0xF69C, (s16)0xF82B, (s16)0xF9BB, (s16)0xFB4B, (s16)0xFCDD, (s16)0xFE6E
45 };
47 void BIOS_ArcTan()
48 {
49 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
50 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
51 {
52 log("ArcTan: %08x (VCOUNT=%2d)\n",
53 reg[0].I,
54 VCOUNT);
55 }
56 #endif
58 s32 a = -((s32)(reg[0].I * reg[0].I)) >> 14;
59 s32 b = ((0xA9 * a) >> 14) + 0x390;
60 b = ((b * a) >> 14) + 0x91C;
61 b = ((b * a) >> 14) + 0xFB6;
62 b = ((b * a) >> 14) + 0x16AA;
63 b = ((b * a) >> 14) + 0x2081;
64 b = ((b * a) >> 14) + 0x3651;
65 b = ((b * a) >> 14) + 0xA2F9;
66 reg[0].I = (reg[0].I * b) >> 16;
68 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
69 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
70 {
71 log("ArcTan: return=%08x\n",
72 reg[0].I);
73 }
74 #endif
75 }
77 void BIOS_ArcTan2()
78 {
79 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
80 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
81 {
82 log("ArcTan2: %08x,%08x (VCOUNT=%2d)\n",
83 reg[0].I,
84 reg[1].I,
85 VCOUNT);
86 }
87 #endif
89 s16 x = reg[0].I;
90 s16 y = reg[1].I;
92 if (y == 0)
93 {
94 reg[0].I = 0x8000 & x;
95 reg[3].I = 0x170;
96 }
97 else
98 {
99 if (x == 0)
100 {
101 reg[0].I = (0x8000 & y) + 0x4000;
102 reg[3].I = 0x170;
103 }
104 else
105 {
106 if (abs(x) > abs(y))
107 {
108 reg[1].I = x;
109 reg[0].I = y << 14;
110 BIOS_Div();
111 BIOS_ArcTan();
112 if (x < 0)
113 reg[0].I = 0x8000 + reg[0].I;
114 else
115 reg[0].I = ((y & 0x8000) << 1) + reg[0].I;
116 reg[3].I = 0x170;
117 }
118 else
119 {
120 reg[0].I = x << 14;
121 BIOS_Div();
122 BIOS_ArcTan();
123 reg[0].I = (0x4000 + (y & 0x8000)) - reg[0].I;
124 reg[3].I = 0x170;
125 }
126 }
127 }
129 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
130 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
131 {
132 log("ArcTan2: return=%08x\n",
133 reg[0].I);
134 }
135 #endif
136 }
138 void BIOS_BitUnPack()
139 {
140 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
141 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
142 {
143 log("BitUnPack: %08x,%08x,%08x (VCOUNT=%2d)\n",
144 reg[0].I,
145 reg[1].I,
146 reg[2].I,
147 VCOUNT);
148 }
149 #endif
151 u32 source = reg[0].I;
152 u32 dest = reg[1].I;
153 u32 header = reg[2].I;
155 int len = CPUReadHalfWord(header);
156 // check address
157 int bits = CPUReadByte(header+2);
158 int revbits = 8 - bits;
159 // u32 value = 0;
160 u32 base = CPUReadMemory(header+4);
161 bool addBase = (base & 0x80000000) ? true : false;
162 base &= 0x7fffffff;
163 int dataSize = CPUReadByte(header+3);
165 int data = 0;
166 int bitwritecount = 0;
167 while (1)
168 {
169 len -= 1;
170 if (len < 0)
171 break;
172 int mask = 0xff >> revbits;
173 u8 b = CPUReadByte(source);
174 source++;
175 int bitcount = 0;
176 while (1)
177 {
178 if (bitcount >= 8)
179 break;
180 u32 d = b & mask;
181 u32 temp = d >> bitcount;
182 if (!temp && addBase)
183 {
184 temp += base;
185 }
186 data |= temp << bitwritecount;
187 bitwritecount += dataSize;
188 if (bitwritecount >= 32)
189 {
190 CPUWriteMemory(dest, data);
191 dest += 4;
192 data = 0;
193 bitwritecount = 0;
194 }
195 mask <<= bits;
196 bitcount += bits;
197 }
198 }
199 }
201 void BIOS_BgAffineSet()
202 {
203 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
204 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
205 {
206 log("BgAffineSet: %08x,%08x,%08x (VCOUNT=%2d)\n",
207 reg[0].I,
208 reg[1].I,
209 reg[2].I,
210 VCOUNT);
211 }
212 #endif
214 u32 src = reg[0].I;
215 u32 dest = reg[1].I;
216 int num = reg[2].I;
218 for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
219 {
220 s32 cx = CPUReadMemory(src);
221 src += 4;
222 s32 cy = CPUReadMemory(src);
223 src += 4;
224 s16 dispx = CPUReadHalfWord(src);
225 src += 2;
226 s16 dispy = CPUReadHalfWord(src);
227 src += 2;
228 s16 rx = CPUReadHalfWord(src);
229 src += 2;
230 s16 ry = CPUReadHalfWord(src);
231 src += 2;
232 u16 theta = CPUReadHalfWord(src)>>8;
233 src += 4; // keep structure alignment
234 s32 a = (s32)sineTable[(theta+0x40)&255];
235 s32 b = (s32)sineTable[theta];
237 s16 dx = (s16)((rx * a)>>14);
238 s16 dmx = (s16)((rx * b)>>14);
239 s16 dy = (s16)((ry * b)>>14);
240 s16 dmy = (s16)((ry * a)>>14);
242 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, dx);
243 dest += 2;
244 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, -dmx);
245 dest += 2;
246 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, dy);
247 dest += 2;
248 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, dmy);
249 dest += 2;
251 s32 startx = cx - dx * dispx + dmx * dispy;
252 s32 starty = cy - dy * dispx - dmy * dispy;
254 CPUWriteMemory(dest, startx);
255 dest += 4;
256 CPUWriteMemory(dest, starty);
257 dest += 4;
258 }
259 }
261 void BIOS_CpuSet()
262 {
263 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
264 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
265 {
266 log("CpuSet: 0x%08x,0x%08x,0x%08x (VCOUNT=%d)\n", reg[0].I, reg[1].I,
267 reg[2].I, VCOUNT);
268 }
269 #endif
271 u32 source = reg[0].I;
272 u32 dest = reg[1].I;
273 u32 cnt = reg[2].I;
275 if (((source & 0xe000000) == 0) ||
276 ((source + (((cnt << 11)>>9) & 0x1fffff)) & 0xe000000) == 0)
277 return;
279 int count = cnt & 0x1FFFFF;
281 // 32-bit ?
282 if ((cnt >> 26) & 1)
283 {
284 // needed for 32-bit mode!
285 source &= 0xFFFFFFFC;
286 dest &= 0xFFFFFFFC;
287 // fill ?
288 if ((cnt >> 24) & 1)
289 {
290 u32 value = CPUReadMemory(source);
291 while (count)
292 {
293 CPUWriteMemory(dest, value);
294 dest += 4;
295 count--;
296 }
297 }
298 else
299 {
300 // copy
301 while (count)
302 {
303 CPUWriteMemory(dest, CPUReadMemory(source));
304 source += 4;
305 dest += 4;
306 count--;
307 }
308 }
309 }
310 else
311 {
312 // 16-bit fill?
313 if ((cnt >> 24) & 1)
314 {
315 u16 value = CPUReadHalfWord(source);
316 while (count)
317 {
318 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, value);
319 dest += 2;
320 count--;
321 }
322 }
323 else
324 {
325 // copy
326 while (count)
327 {
328 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, CPUReadHalfWord(source));
329 source += 2;
330 dest += 2;
331 count--;
332 }
333 }
334 }
335 }
337 void BIOS_CpuFastSet()
338 {
339 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
340 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
341 {
342 log("CpuFastSet: 0x%08x,0x%08x,0x%08x (VCOUNT=%d)\n", reg[0].I, reg[1].I,
343 reg[2].I, VCOUNT);
344 }
345 #endif
347 u32 source = reg[0].I;
348 u32 dest = reg[1].I;
349 u32 cnt = reg[2].I;
351 if (((source & 0xe000000) == 0) ||
352 ((source + (((cnt << 11)>>9) & 0x1fffff)) & 0xe000000) == 0)
353 return;
355 // needed for 32-bit mode!
356 source &= 0xFFFFFFFC;
357 dest &= 0xFFFFFFFC;
359 int count = cnt & 0x1FFFFF;
361 // fill?
362 if ((cnt >> 24) & 1)
363 {
364 while (count > 0)
365 {
366 // BIOS always transfers 32 bytes at a time
367 u32 value = CPUReadMemory(source);
368 for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
369 {
370 CPUWriteMemory(dest, value);
371 dest += 4;
372 }
373 count -= 8;
374 }
375 }
376 else
377 {
378 // copy
379 while (count > 0)
380 {
381 // BIOS always transfers 32 bytes at a time
382 for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
383 {
384 CPUWriteMemory(dest, CPUReadMemory(source));
385 source += 4;
386 dest += 4;
387 }
388 count -= 8;
389 }
390 }
391 }
393 void BIOS_Diff8bitUnFilterWram()
394 {
395 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
396 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
397 {
398 log("Diff8bitUnFilterWram: 0x%08x,0x%08x (VCOUNT=%d)\n", reg[0].I,
399 reg[1].I, VCOUNT);
400 }
401 #endif
403 u32 source = reg[0].I;
404 u32 dest = reg[1].I;
406 u32 header = CPUReadMemory(source);
407 source += 4;
409 if (((source & 0xe000000) == 0) ||
410 ((source + ((header >> 8) & 0x1fffff) & 0xe000000) == 0))
411 return;
413 int len = header >> 8;
415 u8 data = CPUReadByte(source++);
416 CPUWriteByte(dest++, data);
417 len--;
419 while (len > 0)
420 {
421 u8 diff = CPUReadByte(source++);
422 data += diff;
423 CPUWriteByte(dest++, data);
424 len--;
425 }
426 }
428 void BIOS_Diff8bitUnFilterVram()
429 {
430 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
431 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
432 {
433 log("Diff8bitUnFilterVram: 0x%08x,0x%08x (VCOUNT=%d)\n", reg[0].I,
434 reg[1].I, VCOUNT);
435 }
436 #endif
438 u32 source = reg[0].I;
439 u32 dest = reg[1].I;
441 u32 header = CPUReadMemory(source);
442 source += 4;
444 if (((source & 0xe000000) == 0) ||
445 ((source + ((header >> 8) & 0x1fffff)) & 0xe000000) == 0)
446 return;
448 int len = header >> 8;
450 u8 data = CPUReadByte(source++);
451 u16 writeData = data;
452 int shift = 8;
453 int bytes = 1;
455 while (len >= 2)
456 {
457 u8 diff = CPUReadByte(source++);
458 data += diff;
459 writeData |= (data << shift);
460 bytes++;
461 shift += 8;
462 if (bytes == 2)
463 {
464 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, writeData);
465 dest += 2;
466 len -= 2;
467 bytes = 0;
468 writeData = 0;
469 shift = 0;
470 }
471 }
472 }
474 void BIOS_Diff16bitUnFilter()
475 {
476 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
477 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
478 {
479 log("Diff16bitUnFilter: 0x%08x,0x%08x (VCOUNT=%d)\n", reg[0].I,
480 reg[1].I, VCOUNT);
481 }
482 #endif
484 u32 source = reg[0].I;
485 u32 dest = reg[1].I;
487 u32 header = CPUReadMemory(source);
488 source += 4;
490 if (((source & 0xe000000) == 0) ||
491 ((source + ((header >> 8) & 0x1fffff)) & 0xe000000) == 0)
492 return;
494 int len = header >> 8;
496 u16 data = CPUReadHalfWord(source);
497 source += 2;
498 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, data);
499 dest += 2;
500 len -= 2;
502 while (len >= 2)
503 {
504 u16 diff = CPUReadHalfWord(source);
505 source += 2;
506 data += diff;
507 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, data);
508 dest += 2;
509 len -= 2;
510 }
511 }
513 void BIOS_Div()
514 {
515 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
516 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
517 {
518 log("Div: 0x%08x,0x%08x (VCOUNT=%d)\n",
519 reg[0].I,
520 reg[1].I,
521 VCOUNT);
522 }
523 #endif
525 int number = reg[0].I;
526 int denom = reg[1].I;
528 if (denom != 0)
529 {
530 reg[0].I = number / denom;
531 reg[1].I = number % denom;
532 s32 temp = (s32)reg[0].I;
533 reg[3].I = temp < 0 ? (u32)-temp : (u32)temp;
534 }
535 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
536 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
537 {
538 log("Div: return=0x%08x,0x%08x,0x%08x\n",
539 reg[0].I,
540 reg[1].I,
541 reg[3].I);
542 }
543 #endif
544 }
546 void BIOS_DivARM()
547 {
548 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
549 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
550 {
551 log("DivARM: 0x%08x, (VCOUNT=%d)\n",
552 reg[0].I,
553 VCOUNT);
554 }
555 #endif
557 u32 temp = reg[0].I;
558 reg[0].I = reg[1].I;
559 reg[1].I = temp;
560 BIOS_Div();
561 }
563 void BIOS_HuffUnComp()
564 {
565 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
566 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
567 {
568 log("HuffUnComp: 0x%08x,0x%08x (VCOUNT=%d)\n",
569 reg[0].I,
570 reg[1].I,
571 VCOUNT);
572 }
573 #endif
575 u32 source = reg[0].I;
576 u32 dest = reg[1].I;
578 u32 header = CPUReadMemory(source);
579 source += 4;
581 if (((source & 0xe000000) == 0) ||
582 ((source + ((header >> 8) & 0x1fffff)) & 0xe000000) == 0)
583 return;
585 u8 treeSize = CPUReadByte(source++);
587 u32 treeStart = source;
589 source += (treeSize<<1) + 1;
591 int len = header >> 8;
593 u32 mask = 0x80000000;
594 u32 data = CPUReadMemory(source);
595 source += 4;
597 int pos = 0;
598 u8 rootNode = CPUReadByte(treeStart);
599 u8 currentNode = rootNode;
600 bool writeData = false;
601 int byteShift = 0;
602 int byteCount = 0;
603 u32 writeValue = 0;
605 if ((header & 0x0F) == 8)
606 {
607 while (len > 0)
608 {
609 // take left
610 if (pos == 0)
611 pos++;
612 else
613 pos += (((currentNode & 0x3F)+1)<<1);
615 if (data & mask)
616 {
617 // right
618 if (currentNode & 0x40)
619 writeData = true;
620 currentNode = CPUReadByte(treeStart+pos+1);
621 }
622 else
623 {
624 // left
625 if (currentNode & 0x80)
626 writeData = true;
627 currentNode = CPUReadByte(treeStart+pos);
628 }
630 if (writeData)
631 {
632 writeValue |= (currentNode << byteShift);
633 byteCount++;
634 byteShift += 8;
636 pos = 0;
637 currentNode = rootNode;
638 writeData = false;
640 if (byteCount == 4)
641 {
642 byteCount = 0;
643 byteShift = 0;
644 CPUWriteMemory(dest, writeValue);
645 writeValue = 0;
646 dest += 4;
647 len -= 4;
648 }
649 }
650 mask >>= 1;
651 if (mask == 0)
652 {
653 mask = 0x80000000;
654 data = CPUReadMemory(source);
655 source += 4;
656 }
657 }
658 }
659 else
660 {
661 int halfLen = 0;
662 int value = 0;
663 while (len > 0)
664 {
665 // take left
666 if (pos == 0)
667 pos++;
668 else
669 pos += (((currentNode & 0x3F)+1)<<1);
671 if ((data & mask))
672 {
673 // right
674 if (currentNode & 0x40)
675 writeData = true;
676 currentNode = CPUReadByte(treeStart+pos+1);
677 }
678 else
679 {
680 // left
681 if (currentNode & 0x80)
682 writeData = true;
683 currentNode = CPUReadByte(treeStart+pos);
684 }
686 if (writeData)
687 {
688 if (halfLen == 0)
689 value |= currentNode;
690 else
691 value |= (currentNode<<4);
693 halfLen += 4;
694 if (halfLen == 8)
695 {
696 writeValue |= (value << byteShift);
697 byteCount++;
698 byteShift += 8;
700 halfLen = 0;
701 value = 0;
703 if (byteCount == 4)
704 {
705 byteCount = 0;
706 byteShift = 0;
707 CPUWriteMemory(dest, writeValue);
708 dest += 4;
709 writeValue = 0;
710 len -= 4;
711 }
712 }
713 pos = 0;
714 currentNode = rootNode;
715 writeData = false;
716 }
717 mask >>= 1;
718 if (mask == 0)
719 {
720 mask = 0x80000000;
721 data = CPUReadMemory(source);
722 source += 4;
723 }
724 }
725 }
726 }
728 void BIOS_LZ77UnCompVram()
729 {
730 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
731 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
732 {
733 log("LZ77UnCompVram: 0x%08x,0x%08x (VCOUNT=%d)\n",
734 reg[0].I,
735 reg[1].I,
736 VCOUNT);
737 }
738 #endif
740 u32 source = reg[0].I;
741 u32 dest = reg[1].I;
743 u32 header = CPUReadMemory(source);
744 source += 4;
746 if (((source & 0xe000000) == 0) ||
747 ((source + ((header >> 8) & 0x1fffff)) & 0xe000000) == 0)
748 return;
750 int byteCount = 0;
751 int byteShift = 0;
752 u32 writeValue = 0;
754 int len = header >> 8;
756 while (len > 0)
757 {
758 u8 d = CPUReadByte(source++);
760 if (d)
761 {
762 for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
763 {
764 if (d & 0x80)
765 {
766 u16 data = CPUReadByte(source++) << 8;
767 data |= CPUReadByte(source++);
768 int length = (data >> 12) + 3;
769 int offset = (data & 0x0FFF);
770 u32 windowOffset = dest + byteCount - offset - 1;
771 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
772 {
773 writeValue |= (CPUReadByte(windowOffset++) << byteShift);
774 byteShift += 8;
775 byteCount++;
777 if (byteCount == 2)
778 {
779 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, writeValue);
780 dest += 2;
781 byteCount = 0;
782 byteShift = 0;
783 writeValue = 0;
784 }
785 len--;
786 if (len == 0)
787 return;
788 }
789 }
790 else
791 {
792 writeValue |= (CPUReadByte(source++) << byteShift);
793 byteShift += 8;
794 byteCount++;
795 if (byteCount == 2)
796 {
797 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, writeValue);
798 dest += 2;
799 byteCount = 0;
800 byteShift = 0;
801 writeValue = 0;
802 }
803 len--;
804 if (len == 0)
805 return;
806 }
807 d <<= 1;
808 }
809 }
810 else
811 {
812 for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
813 {
814 writeValue |= (CPUReadByte(source++) << byteShift);
815 byteShift += 8;
816 byteCount++;
817 if (byteCount == 2)
818 {
819 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, writeValue);
820 dest += 2;
821 byteShift = 0;
822 byteCount = 0;
823 writeValue = 0;
824 }
825 len--;
826 if (len == 0)
827 return;
828 }
829 }
830 }
831 }
833 void BIOS_LZ77UnCompWram()
834 {
835 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
836 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
837 {
838 log("LZ77UnCompWram: 0x%08x,0x%08x (VCOUNT=%d)\n", reg[0].I, reg[1].I,
839 VCOUNT);
840 }
841 #endif
843 u32 source = reg[0].I;
844 u32 dest = reg[1].I;
846 u32 header = CPUReadMemory(source);
847 source += 4;
849 if (((source & 0xe000000) == 0) ||
850 ((source + ((header >> 8) & 0x1fffff)) & 0xe000000) == 0)
851 return;
853 int len = header >> 8;
855 while (len > 0)
856 {
857 u8 d = CPUReadByte(source++);
859 if (d)
860 {
861 for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
862 {
863 if (d & 0x80)
864 {
865 u16 data = CPUReadByte(source++) << 8;
866 data |= CPUReadByte(source++);
867 int length = (data >> 12) + 3;
868 int offset = (data & 0x0FFF);
869 u32 windowOffset = dest - offset - 1;
870 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
871 {
872 CPUWriteByte(dest++, CPUReadByte(windowOffset++));
873 len--;
874 if (len == 0)
875 return;
876 }
877 }
878 else
879 {
880 CPUWriteByte(dest++, CPUReadByte(source++));
881 len--;
882 if (len == 0)
883 return;
884 }
885 d <<= 1;
886 }
887 }
888 else
889 {
890 for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
891 {
892 CPUWriteByte(dest++, CPUReadByte(source++));
893 len--;
894 if (len == 0)
895 return;
896 }
897 }
898 }
899 }
901 void BIOS_ObjAffineSet()
902 {
903 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
904 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
905 {
906 log("ObjAffineSet: 0x%08x,0x%08x,0x%08x,0x%08x (VCOUNT=%d)\n",
907 reg[0].I,
908 reg[1].I,
909 reg[2].I,
910 reg[3].I,
911 VCOUNT);
912 }
913 #endif
915 u32 src = reg[0].I;
916 u32 dest = reg[1].I;
917 int num = reg[2].I;
918 int offset = reg[3].I;
920 for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
921 {
922 s16 rx = CPUReadHalfWord(src);
923 src += 2;
924 s16 ry = CPUReadHalfWord(src);
925 src += 2;
926 u16 theta = CPUReadHalfWord(src)>>8;
927 src += 4; // keep structure alignment
929 s32 a = (s32)sineTable[(theta+0x40)&255];
930 s32 b = (s32)sineTable[theta];
932 s16 dx = (s16)((rx * a)>>14);
933 s16 dmx = (s16)((rx * b)>>14);
934 s16 dy = (s16)((ry * b)>>14);
935 s16 dmy = (s16)((ry * a)>>14);
937 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, dx);
938 dest += offset;
939 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, -dmx);
940 dest += offset;
941 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, dy);
942 dest += offset;
943 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, dmy);
944 dest += offset;
945 }
946 }
948 void BIOS_RegisterRamReset(u32 flags)
949 {
950 // no need to trace here. this is only called directly from GBA.cpp
951 // to emulate bios initialization
953 if (flags)
954 {
955 if (flags & 0x01)
956 {
957 // clear work RAM
958 memset(workRAM, 0, 0x40000);
959 }
960 if (flags & 0x02)
961 {
962 // clear internal RAM
963 memset(internalRAM, 0, 0x7e00); // don't clear 0x7e00-0x7fff
964 }
965 if (flags & 0x04)
966 {
967 // clear palette RAM
968 memset(paletteRAM, 0, 0x400);
969 }
970 if (flags & 0x08)
971 {
972 // clear VRAM
973 memset(vram, 0, 0x18000);
974 }
975 if (flags & 0x10)
976 {
977 // clean OAM
978 memset(oam, 0, 0x400);
979 }
981 if (flags & 0x80)
982 {
983 int i;
984 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
985 CPUUpdateRegister(0x200+i*2, 0);
987 CPUUpdateRegister(0x202, 0xFFFF);
989 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
990 CPUUpdateRegister(0x4+i*2, 0);
992 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
993 CPUUpdateRegister(0x20+i*2, 0);
995 for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
996 CPUUpdateRegister(0xb0+i*2, 0);
998 CPUUpdateRegister(0x130, 0);
999 CPUUpdateRegister(0x20, 0x100);
1000 CPUUpdateRegister(0x30, 0x100);
1001 CPUUpdateRegister(0x26, 0x100);
1002 CPUUpdateRegister(0x36, 0x100);
1005 if (flags & 0x20)
1007 int i;
1008 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1009 CPUUpdateRegister(0x110+i*2, 0);
1010 CPUUpdateRegister(0x134, 0x8000);
1011 for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
1012 CPUUpdateRegister(0x140+i*2, 0);
1015 if (flags & 0x40)
1017 int i;
1018 CPUWriteByte(0x4000084, 0);
1019 CPUWriteByte(0x4000084, 0x80);
1020 CPUWriteMemory(0x4000080, 0x880e0000);
1021 CPUUpdateRegister(0x88, CPUReadHalfWord(0x4000088)&0x3ff);
1022 CPUWriteByte(0x4000070, 0x70);
1023 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1024 CPUUpdateRegister(0x90+i*2, 0);
1025 CPUWriteByte(0x4000070, 0);
1026 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1027 CPUUpdateRegister(0x90+i*2, 0);
1028 CPUWriteByte(0x4000084, 0);
1033 void BIOS_RegisterRamReset()
1035 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
1036 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
1038 log("RegisterRamReset: 0x%08x (VCOUNT=%d)\n",
1039 reg[0].I,
1040 VCOUNT);
1042 #endif
1044 BIOS_RegisterRamReset(reg[0].I);
1047 void BIOS_RLUnCompVram()
1049 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
1050 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
1052 log("RLUnCompVram: 0x%08x,0x%08x (VCOUNT=%d)\n",
1053 reg[0].I,
1054 reg[1].I,
1055 VCOUNT);
1057 #endif
1059 u32 source = reg[0].I;
1060 u32 dest = reg[1].I;
1062 u32 header = CPUReadMemory(source);
1063 source += 4;
1065 if (((source & 0xe000000) == 0) ||
1066 ((source + ((header >> 8) & 0x1fffff)) & 0xe000000) == 0)
1067 return;
1069 int len = header >> 8;
1070 int byteCount = 0;
1071 int byteShift = 0;
1072 u32 writeValue = 0;
1074 while (len > 0)
1076 u8 d = CPUReadByte(source++);
1077 int l = d & 0x7F;
1078 if (d & 0x80)
1080 u8 data = CPUReadByte(source++);
1081 l += 3;
1082 for (int i = 0; i < l; i++)
1084 writeValue |= (data << byteShift);
1085 byteShift += 8;
1086 byteCount++;
1088 if (byteCount == 2)
1090 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, writeValue);
1091 dest += 2;
1092 byteCount = 0;
1093 byteShift = 0;
1094 writeValue = 0;
1096 len--;
1097 if (len == 0)
1098 return;
1101 else
1103 l++;
1104 for (int i = 0; i < l; i++)
1106 writeValue |= (CPUReadByte(source++) << byteShift);
1107 byteShift += 8;
1108 byteCount++;
1109 if (byteCount == 2)
1111 CPUWriteHalfWord(dest, writeValue);
1112 dest += 2;
1113 byteCount = 0;
1114 byteShift = 0;
1115 writeValue = 0;
1117 len--;
1118 if (len == 0)
1119 return;
1125 void BIOS_RLUnCompWram()
1127 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
1128 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
1130 log("RLUnCompWram: 0x%08x,0x%08x (VCOUNT=%d)\n",
1131 reg[0].I,
1132 reg[1].I,
1133 VCOUNT);
1135 #endif
1137 u32 source = reg[0].I;
1138 u32 dest = reg[1].I;
1140 u32 header = CPUReadMemory(source);
1141 source += 4;
1143 if (((source & 0xe000000) == 0) ||
1144 ((source + ((header >> 8) & 0x1fffff)) & 0xe000000) == 0)
1145 return;
1147 int len = header >> 8;
1149 while (len > 0)
1151 u8 d = CPUReadByte(source++);
1152 int l = d & 0x7F;
1153 if (d & 0x80)
1155 u8 data = CPUReadByte(source++);
1156 l += 3;
1157 for (int i = 0; i < l; i++)
1159 CPUWriteByte(dest++, data);
1160 len--;
1161 if (len == 0)
1162 return;
1165 else
1167 l++;
1168 for (int i = 0; i < l; i++)
1170 CPUWriteByte(dest++, CPUReadByte(source++));
1171 len--;
1172 if (len == 0)
1173 return;
1179 void BIOS_SoftReset()
1181 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
1182 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
1184 log("SoftReset: (VCOUNT=%d)\n", VCOUNT);
1186 #endif
1188 armState = true;
1189 armMode = 0x1F;
1190 armIrqEnable = false;
1191 C_FLAG = V_FLAG = N_FLAG = Z_FLAG = false;
1192 reg[13].I = 0x03007F00;
1193 reg[14].I = 0x00000000;
1194 reg[16].I = 0x00000000;
1195 reg[R13_IRQ].I = 0x03007FA0;
1196 reg[R14_IRQ].I = 0x00000000;
1197 reg[SPSR_IRQ].I = 0x00000000;
1198 reg[R13_SVC].I = 0x03007FE0;
1199 reg[R14_SVC].I = 0x00000000;
1200 reg[SPSR_SVC].I = 0x00000000;
1201 u8 b = internalRAM[0x7ffa];
1203 memset(&internalRAM[0x7e00], 0, 0x200);
1205 if (b)
1207 armNextPC = 0x02000000;
1208 reg[15].I = 0x02000004;
1210 else
1212 armNextPC = 0x08000000;
1213 reg[15].I = 0x08000004;
1217 void BIOS_Sqrt()
1219 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
1220 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
1222 log("Sqrt: %08x (VCOUNT=%2d)\n",
1223 reg[0].I,
1224 VCOUNT);
1226 #endif
1227 reg[0].I = (u32)sqrt((double)reg[0].I);
1228 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
1229 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
1231 log("Sqrt: return=%08x\n",
1232 reg[0].I);
1234 #endif
1237 void BIOS_MidiKey2Freq()
1239 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
1240 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
1242 log("MidiKey2Freq: WaveData=%08x mk=%08x fp=%08x\n",
1243 reg[0].I,
1244 reg[1].I,
1245 reg[2].I);
1247 #endif
1248 int freq = CPUReadMemory(reg[0].I+4);
1249 double tmp;
1250 tmp = ((double)(180 - reg[1].I)) - ((double)reg[2].I / 256.f);
1251 tmp = pow((double)2.f, tmp / 12.f);
1252 reg[0].I = (int)((double)freq / tmp);
1254 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
1255 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
1257 log("MidiKey2Freq: return %08x\n",
1258 reg[0].I);
1260 #endif
1263 void BIOS_SndDriverJmpTableCopy()
1265 #ifdef GBA_LOGGING
1266 if (systemVerbose & VERBOSE_SWI)
1268 log("SndDriverJmpTableCopy: dest=%08x\n",
1269 reg[0].I);
1271 #endif
1272 for (int i = 0; i < 0x24; i++)
1274 CPUWriteMemory(reg[0].I, 0x9c);
1275 reg[0].I += 4;