Mercurial > vba-clojure
comparison src/sdl/getopt.c @ 1:f9f4f1b99eed
importing src directory
author | Robert McIntyre <rlm@mit.edu> |
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date | Sat, 03 Mar 2012 10:31:27 -0600 |
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1 /* Getopt for GNU. | |
2 NOTE: getopt is now part of the C library, so if you don't know what | |
3 "Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to drepper@gnu.org | |
4 before changing it! | |
5 | |
6 Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 | |
7 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
8 | |
9 NOTE: This source is derived from an old version taken from the GNU C | |
10 Library (glibc). | |
11 | |
12 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
13 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | |
14 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any | |
15 later version. | |
16 | |
17 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
18 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
19 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
20 GNU General Public License for more details. | |
21 | |
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
23 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
24 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, | |
25 USA. */ | |
26 | |
27 /* This tells Alpha OSF/1 not to define a getopt prototype in <stdio.h>. | |
28 Ditto for AIX 3.2 and <stdlib.h>. */ | |
29 #ifndef _NO_PROTO | |
30 # define _NO_PROTO | |
31 #endif | |
32 | |
33 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H | |
34 # include <config.h> | |
35 #endif | |
36 | |
37 #if !defined __STDC__ || !__STDC__ | |
38 /* This is a separate conditional since some stdc systems | |
39 reject `defined (const)'. */ | |
40 # ifndef const | |
41 # define const | |
42 # endif | |
43 #endif | |
44 | |
45 #include <stdio.h> | |
46 | |
47 /* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not | |
48 actually compiling the library itself. This code is part of the GNU C | |
49 Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions. Compiling | |
50 and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library | |
51 (especially if it is a shared library). Rather than having every GNU | |
52 program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files, | |
53 it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file. */ | |
54 | |
55 #define GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION 2 | |
56 #if !defined _LIBC && defined __GLIBC__ && __GLIBC__ >= 2 | |
57 # include <gnu-versions.h> | |
58 # if _GNU_GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION == GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION | |
59 # define ELIDE_CODE | |
60 # endif | |
61 #endif | |
62 | |
63 #ifndef ELIDE_CODE | |
64 | |
65 | |
66 /* This needs to come after some library #include | |
67 to get __GNU_LIBRARY__ defined. */ | |
68 #ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__ | |
69 /* Don't include stdlib.h for non-GNU C libraries because some of them | |
70 contain conflicting prototypes for getopt. */ | |
71 # include <stdlib.h> | |
72 # include <unistd.h> | |
73 #endif /* GNU C library. */ | |
74 | |
75 #ifdef VMS | |
76 # include <unixlib.h> | |
77 # if HAVE_STRING_H - 0 | |
78 # include <string.h> | |
79 # endif | |
80 #endif | |
81 | |
82 #ifndef _ | |
83 /* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages. | |
84 When compiling libc, the _ macro is predefined. */ | |
85 # ifdef HAVE_LIBINTL_H | |
86 # include <libintl.h> | |
87 # define _(msgid) gettext (msgid) | |
88 # else | |
89 # define _(msgid) (msgid) | |
90 # endif | |
91 #endif | |
92 | |
93 #ifdef _MSC_VER | |
94 #include <string.h> | |
95 #endif | |
96 | |
97 /* This version of `getopt' appears to the caller like standard Unix `getopt' | |
98 but it behaves differently for the user, since it allows the user | |
99 to intersperse the options with the other arguments. | |
100 | |
101 As `getopt' works, it permutes the elements of ARGV so that, | |
102 when it is done, all the options precede everything else. Thus | |
103 all application programs are extended to handle flexible argument order. | |
104 | |
105 Setting the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT disables permutation. | |
106 Then the behavior is completely standard. | |
107 | |
108 GNU application programs can use a third alternative mode in which | |
109 they can distinguish the relative order of options and other arguments. */ | |
110 | |
111 #include "getopt.h" | |
112 | |
113 /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller. | |
114 When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument, | |
115 the argument value is returned here. | |
116 Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER, | |
117 each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */ | |
118 | |
119 char *optarg = NULL; | |
120 | |
121 /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned. | |
122 This is used for communication to and from the caller | |
123 and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'. | |
124 | |
125 On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize. | |
126 | |
127 When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the | |
128 non-option elements that the caller should itself scan. | |
129 | |
130 Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next | |
131 how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */ | |
132 | |
133 /* 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call. */ | |
134 int optind = 1; | |
135 | |
136 /* Formerly, initialization of getopt depended on optind==0, which | |
137 causes problems with re-calling getopt as programs generally don't | |
138 know that. */ | |
139 | |
140 int __getopt_initialized = 0; | |
141 | |
142 /* The next char to be scanned in the option-element | |
143 in which the last option character we returned was found. | |
144 This allows us to pick up the scan where we left off. | |
145 | |
146 If this is zero, or a null string, it means resume the scan | |
147 by advancing to the next ARGV-element. */ | |
148 | |
149 static char *nextchar; | |
150 | |
151 /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message | |
152 for unrecognized options. */ | |
153 | |
154 int opterr = 1; | |
155 | |
156 /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. | |
157 This must be initialized on some systems to avoid linking in the | |
158 system's own getopt implementation. */ | |
159 | |
160 int optopt = '?'; | |
161 | |
162 /* Describe how to deal with options that follow non-option ARGV-elements. | |
163 | |
164 If the caller did not specify anything, | |
165 the default is REQUIRE_ORDER if the environment variable | |
166 POSIXLY_CORRECT is defined, PERMUTE otherwise. | |
167 | |
168 REQUIRE_ORDER means don't recognize them as options; | |
169 stop option processing when the first non-option is seen. | |
170 This is what Unix does. | |
171 This mode of operation is selected by either setting the environment | |
172 variable POSIXLY_CORRECT, or using `+' as the first character | |
173 of the list of option characters. | |
174 | |
175 PERMUTE is the default. We permute the contents of ARGV as we scan, | |
176 so that eventually all the non-options are at the end. This allows options | |
177 to be given in any order, even with programs that were not written to | |
178 expect this. | |
179 | |
180 RETURN_IN_ORDER is an option available to programs that were written | |
181 to expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order and that care about | |
182 the ordering of the two. We describe each non-option ARGV-element | |
183 as if it were the argument of an option with character code 1. | |
184 Using `-' as the first character of the list of option characters | |
185 selects this mode of operation. | |
186 | |
187 The special argument `--' forces an end of option-scanning regardless | |
188 of the value of `ordering'. In the case of RETURN_IN_ORDER, only | |
189 `--' can cause `getopt' to return -1 with `optind' != ARGC. */ | |
190 | |
191 static enum | |
192 { | |
193 REQUIRE_ORDER, PERMUTE, RETURN_IN_ORDER | |
194 } ordering; | |
195 | |
196 /* Value of POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable. */ | |
197 static char *posixly_correct; | |
198 | |
199 #ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__ | |
200 /* We want to avoid inclusion of string.h with non-GNU libraries | |
201 because there are many ways it can cause trouble. | |
202 On some systems, it contains special magic macros that don't work | |
203 in GCC. */ | |
204 # include <string.h> | |
205 # define my_index strchr | |
206 #else | |
207 | |
208 # if HAVE_STRING_H | |
209 # include <string.h> | |
210 # else | |
211 # if HAVE_STRINGS_H | |
212 # include <strings.h> | |
213 # endif | |
214 # endif | |
215 | |
216 /* Avoid depending on library functions or files | |
217 whose names are inconsistent. */ | |
218 | |
219 #ifndef getenv | |
220 extern char *getenv (); | |
221 #endif | |
222 | |
223 static char * | |
224 my_index (str, chr) | |
225 const char *str; | |
226 int chr; | |
227 { | |
228 while (*str) | |
229 { | |
230 if (*str == chr) | |
231 return (char *) str; | |
232 str++; | |
233 } | |
234 return 0; | |
235 } | |
236 | |
237 /* If using GCC, we can safely declare strlen this way. | |
238 If not using GCC, it is ok not to declare it. */ | |
239 #ifdef __GNUC__ | |
240 /* Note that Motorola Delta 68k R3V7 comes with GCC but not stddef.h. | |
241 That was relevant to code that was here before. */ | |
242 # if (!defined __STDC__ || !__STDC__) && !defined strlen | |
243 /* gcc with -traditional declares the built-in strlen to return int, | |
244 and has done so at least since version 2.4.5. -- rms. */ | |
245 extern int strlen (const char *); | |
246 # endif /* not __STDC__ */ | |
247 #endif /* __GNUC__ */ | |
248 | |
249 #endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */ | |
250 | |
251 /* Handle permutation of arguments. */ | |
252 | |
253 /* Describe the part of ARGV that contains non-options that have | |
254 been skipped. `first_nonopt' is the index in ARGV of the first of them; | |
255 `last_nonopt' is the index after the last of them. */ | |
256 | |
257 static int first_nonopt; | |
258 static int last_nonopt; | |
259 | |
260 #ifdef _LIBC | |
261 /* Bash 2.0 gives us an environment variable containing flags | |
262 indicating ARGV elements that should not be considered arguments. */ | |
263 | |
264 /* Defined in getopt_init.c */ | |
265 extern char *__getopt_nonoption_flags; | |
266 | |
267 static int nonoption_flags_max_len; | |
268 static int nonoption_flags_len; | |
269 | |
270 static int original_argc; | |
271 static char *const *original_argv; | |
272 | |
273 /* Make sure the environment variable bash 2.0 puts in the environment | |
274 is valid for the getopt call we must make sure that the ARGV passed | |
275 to getopt is that one passed to the process. */ | |
276 static void | |
277 __attribute__ ((unused)) | |
278 store_args_and_env (int argc, char *const *argv) | |
279 { | |
280 /* XXX This is no good solution. We should rather copy the args so | |
281 that we can compare them later. But we must not use malloc(3). */ | |
282 original_argc = argc; | |
283 original_argv = argv; | |
284 } | |
285 # ifdef text_set_element | |
286 text_set_element (__libc_subinit, store_args_and_env); | |
287 # endif /* text_set_element */ | |
288 | |
289 # define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2) \ | |
290 if (nonoption_flags_len > 0) \ | |
291 { \ | |
292 char __tmp = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1]; \ | |
293 __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1] = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2]; \ | |
294 __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2] = __tmp; \ | |
295 } | |
296 #else /* !_LIBC */ | |
297 # define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2) | |
298 #endif /* _LIBC */ | |
299 | |
300 /* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV. | |
301 One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt) | |
302 which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far. | |
303 The other is elements [last_nonopt,optind), which contains all | |
304 the options processed since those non-options were skipped. | |
305 | |
306 `first_nonopt' and `last_nonopt' are relocated so that they describe | |
307 the new indices of the non-options in ARGV after they are moved. */ | |
308 | |
309 #if defined __STDC__ && __STDC__ | |
310 static void exchange (char **); | |
311 #endif | |
312 | |
313 static void | |
314 exchange (argv) | |
315 char **argv; | |
316 { | |
317 int bottom = first_nonopt; | |
318 int middle = last_nonopt; | |
319 int top = optind; | |
320 char *tem; | |
321 | |
322 /* Exchange the shorter segment with the far end of the longer segment. | |
323 That puts the shorter segment into the right place. | |
324 It leaves the longer segment in the right place overall, | |
325 but it consists of two parts that need to be swapped next. */ | |
326 | |
327 #ifdef _LIBC | |
328 /* First make sure the handling of the `__getopt_nonoption_flags' | |
329 string can work normally. Our top argument must be in the range | |
330 of the string. */ | |
331 if (nonoption_flags_len > 0 && top >= nonoption_flags_max_len) | |
332 { | |
333 /* We must extend the array. The user plays games with us and | |
334 presents new arguments. */ | |
335 char *new_str = malloc (top + 1); | |
336 if (new_str == NULL) | |
337 nonoption_flags_len = nonoption_flags_max_len = 0; | |
338 else | |
339 { | |
340 memset (__mempcpy (new_str, __getopt_nonoption_flags, | |
341 nonoption_flags_max_len), | |
342 '\0', top + 1 - nonoption_flags_max_len); | |
343 nonoption_flags_max_len = top + 1; | |
344 __getopt_nonoption_flags = new_str; | |
345 } | |
346 } | |
347 #endif | |
348 | |
349 while (top > middle && middle > bottom) | |
350 { | |
351 if (top - middle > middle - bottom) | |
352 { | |
353 /* Bottom segment is the short one. */ | |
354 int len = middle - bottom; | |
355 register int i; | |
356 | |
357 /* Swap it with the top part of the top segment. */ | |
358 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | |
359 { | |
360 tem = argv[bottom + i]; | |
361 argv[bottom + i] = argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i]; | |
362 argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i] = tem; | |
363 SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, top - (middle - bottom) + i); | |
364 } | |
365 /* Exclude the moved bottom segment from further swapping. */ | |
366 top -= len; | |
367 } | |
368 else | |
369 { | |
370 /* Top segment is the short one. */ | |
371 int len = top - middle; | |
372 register int i; | |
373 | |
374 /* Swap it with the bottom part of the bottom segment. */ | |
375 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | |
376 { | |
377 tem = argv[bottom + i]; | |
378 argv[bottom + i] = argv[middle + i]; | |
379 argv[middle + i] = tem; | |
380 SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, middle + i); | |
381 } | |
382 /* Exclude the moved top segment from further swapping. */ | |
383 bottom += len; | |
384 } | |
385 } | |
386 | |
387 /* Update records for the slots the non-options now occupy. */ | |
388 | |
389 first_nonopt += (optind - last_nonopt); | |
390 last_nonopt = optind; | |
391 } | |
392 | |
393 /* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made. */ | |
394 | |
395 #if defined __STDC__ && __STDC__ | |
396 static const char *_getopt_initialize (int, char *const *, const char *); | |
397 #endif | |
398 static const char * | |
399 _getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring) | |
400 int argc; | |
401 char *const *argv; | |
402 const char *optstring; | |
403 { | |
404 /* Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0 | |
405 is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped | |
406 non-option ARGV-elements is empty. */ | |
407 | |
408 first_nonopt = last_nonopt = optind; | |
409 | |
410 nextchar = NULL; | |
411 | |
412 posixly_correct = getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT"); | |
413 | |
414 /* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions. */ | |
415 | |
416 if (optstring[0] == '-') | |
417 { | |
418 ordering = RETURN_IN_ORDER; | |
419 ++optstring; | |
420 } | |
421 else if (optstring[0] == '+') | |
422 { | |
423 ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER; | |
424 ++optstring; | |
425 } | |
426 else if (posixly_correct != NULL) | |
427 ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER; | |
428 else | |
429 ordering = PERMUTE; | |
430 | |
431 #ifdef _LIBC | |
432 if (posixly_correct == NULL | |
433 && argc == original_argc && argv == original_argv) | |
434 { | |
435 if (nonoption_flags_max_len == 0) | |
436 { | |
437 if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL | |
438 || __getopt_nonoption_flags[0] == '\0') | |
439 nonoption_flags_max_len = -1; | |
440 else | |
441 { | |
442 const char *orig_str = __getopt_nonoption_flags; | |
443 int len = nonoption_flags_max_len = strlen (orig_str); | |
444 if (nonoption_flags_max_len < argc) | |
445 nonoption_flags_max_len = argc; | |
446 __getopt_nonoption_flags = | |
447 (char *) malloc (nonoption_flags_max_len); | |
448 if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL) | |
449 nonoption_flags_max_len = -1; | |
450 else | |
451 memset (__mempcpy (__getopt_nonoption_flags, orig_str, len), | |
452 '\0', nonoption_flags_max_len - len); | |
453 } | |
454 } | |
455 nonoption_flags_len = nonoption_flags_max_len; | |
456 } | |
457 else | |
458 nonoption_flags_len = 0; | |
459 #endif | |
460 | |
461 return optstring; | |
462 } | |
463 | |
464 /* Scan elements of ARGV (whose length is ARGC) for option characters | |
465 given in OPTSTRING. | |
466 | |
467 If an element of ARGV starts with '-', and is not exactly "-" or "--", | |
468 then it is an option element. The characters of this element | |
469 (aside from the initial '-') are option characters. If `getopt' | |
470 is called repeatedly, it returns successively each of the option characters | |
471 from each of the option elements. | |
472 | |
473 If `getopt' finds another option character, it returns that character, | |
474 updating `optind' and `nextchar' so that the next call to `getopt' can | |
475 resume the scan with the following option character or ARGV-element. | |
476 | |
477 If there are no more option characters, `getopt' returns -1. | |
478 Then `optind' is the index in ARGV of the first ARGV-element | |
479 that is not an option. (The ARGV-elements have been permuted | |
480 so that those that are not options now come last.) | |
481 | |
482 OPTSTRING is a string containing the legitimate option characters. | |
483 If an option character is seen that is not listed in OPTSTRING, | |
484 return '?' after printing an error message. If you set `opterr' to | |
485 zero, the error message is suppressed but we still return '?'. | |
486 | |
487 If a char in OPTSTRING is followed by a colon, that means it wants an arg, | |
488 so the following text in the same ARGV-element, or the text of the following | |
489 ARGV-element, is returned in `optarg'. Two colons mean an option that | |
490 wants an optional arg; if there is text in the current ARGV-element, | |
491 it is returned in `optarg', otherwise `optarg' is set to zero. | |
492 | |
493 If OPTSTRING starts with `-' or `+', it requests different methods of | |
494 handling the non-option ARGV-elements. | |
495 See the comments about RETURN_IN_ORDER and REQUIRE_ORDER, above. | |
496 | |
497 Long-named options begin with `--' instead of `-'. | |
498 Their names may be abbreviated as long as the abbreviation is unique | |
499 or is an exact match for some defined option. If they have an | |
500 argument, it follows the option name in the same ARGV-element, separated | |
501 from the option name by a `=', or else the in next ARGV-element. | |
502 When `getopt' finds a long-named option, it returns 0 if that option's | |
503 `flag' field is nonzero, the value of the option's `val' field | |
504 if the `flag' field is zero. | |
505 | |
506 The elements of ARGV aren't really const, because we permute them. | |
507 But we pretend they're const in the prototype to be compatible | |
508 with other systems. | |
509 | |
510 LONGOPTS is a vector of `struct option' terminated by an | |
511 element containing a name which is zero. | |
512 | |
513 LONGIND returns the index in LONGOPT of the long-named option found. | |
514 It is only valid when a long-named option has been found by the most | |
515 recent call. | |
516 | |
517 If LONG_ONLY is nonzero, '-' as well as '--' can introduce | |
518 long-named options. */ | |
519 | |
520 int | |
521 _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only) | |
522 int argc; | |
523 char *const *argv; | |
524 const char *optstring; | |
525 const struct option *longopts; | |
526 int *longind; | |
527 int long_only; | |
528 { | |
529 optarg = NULL; | |
530 | |
531 if (optind == 0 || !__getopt_initialized) | |
532 { | |
533 if (optind == 0) | |
534 optind = 1; /* Don't scan ARGV[0], the program name. */ | |
535 optstring = _getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring); | |
536 __getopt_initialized = 1; | |
537 } | |
538 | |
539 /* Test whether ARGV[optind] points to a non-option argument. | |
540 Either it does not have option syntax, or there is an environment flag | |
541 from the shell indicating it is not an option. The later information | |
542 is only used when the used in the GNU libc. */ | |
543 #ifdef _LIBC | |
544 # define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0' \ | |
545 || (optind < nonoption_flags_len \ | |
546 && __getopt_nonoption_flags[optind] == '1')) | |
547 #else | |
548 # define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0') | |
549 #endif | |
550 | |
551 if (nextchar == NULL || *nextchar == '\0') | |
552 { | |
553 /* Advance to the next ARGV-element. */ | |
554 | |
555 /* Give FIRST_NONOPT & LAST_NONOPT rational values if OPTIND has been | |
556 moved back by the user (who may also have changed the arguments). */ | |
557 if (last_nonopt > optind) | |
558 last_nonopt = optind; | |
559 if (first_nonopt > optind) | |
560 first_nonopt = optind; | |
561 | |
562 if (ordering == PERMUTE) | |
563 { | |
564 /* If we have just processed some options following some non-options, | |
565 exchange them so that the options come first. */ | |
566 | |
567 if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind) | |
568 exchange ((char **) argv); | |
569 else if (last_nonopt != optind) | |
570 first_nonopt = optind; | |
571 | |
572 /* Skip any additional non-options | |
573 and extend the range of non-options previously skipped. */ | |
574 | |
575 while (optind < argc && NONOPTION_P) | |
576 optind++; | |
577 last_nonopt = optind; | |
578 } | |
579 | |
580 /* The special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options. | |
581 Skip it like a null option, | |
582 then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option, | |
583 then skip everything else like a non-option. */ | |
584 | |
585 if (optind != argc && !strcmp (argv[optind], "--")) | |
586 { | |
587 optind++; | |
588 | |
589 if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind) | |
590 exchange ((char **) argv); | |
591 else if (first_nonopt == last_nonopt) | |
592 first_nonopt = optind; | |
593 last_nonopt = argc; | |
594 | |
595 optind = argc; | |
596 } | |
597 | |
598 /* If we have done all the ARGV-elements, stop the scan | |
599 and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted. */ | |
600 | |
601 if (optind == argc) | |
602 { | |
603 /* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options | |
604 that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them. */ | |
605 if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt) | |
606 optind = first_nonopt; | |
607 return -1; | |
608 } | |
609 | |
610 /* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it, | |
611 either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by. */ | |
612 | |
613 if (NONOPTION_P) | |
614 { | |
615 if (ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER) | |
616 return -1; | |
617 optarg = argv[optind++]; | |
618 return 1; | |
619 } | |
620 | |
621 /* We have found another option-ARGV-element. | |
622 Skip the initial punctuation. */ | |
623 | |
624 nextchar = (argv[optind] + 1 | |
625 + (longopts != NULL && argv[optind][1] == '-')); | |
626 } | |
627 | |
628 /* Decode the current option-ARGV-element. */ | |
629 | |
630 /* Check whether the ARGV-element is a long option. | |
631 | |
632 If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f", where f is | |
633 a valid short option, don't consider it an abbreviated form of | |
634 a long option that starts with f. Otherwise there would be no | |
635 way to give the -f short option. | |
636 | |
637 On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and | |
638 the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an abbreviation of | |
639 the long option, just like "--fu", and not "-f" with arg "u". | |
640 | |
641 This distinction seems to be the most useful approach. */ | |
642 | |
643 if (longopts != NULL | |
644 && (argv[optind][1] == '-' | |
645 || (long_only && (argv[optind][2] || !my_index (optstring, argv[optind][1]))))) | |
646 { | |
647 char *nameend; | |
648 const struct option *p; | |
649 const struct option *pfound = NULL; | |
650 int exact = 0; | |
651 int ambig = 0; | |
652 int indfound = -1; | |
653 int option_index; | |
654 | |
655 for (nameend = nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++) | |
656 /* Do nothing. */ ; | |
657 | |
658 /* Test all long options for either exact match | |
659 or abbreviated matches. */ | |
660 for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++) | |
661 if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar)) | |
662 { | |
663 if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar) | |
664 == (unsigned int) strlen (p->name)) | |
665 { | |
666 /* Exact match found. */ | |
667 pfound = p; | |
668 indfound = option_index; | |
669 exact = 1; | |
670 break; | |
671 } | |
672 else if (pfound == NULL) | |
673 { | |
674 /* First nonexact match found. */ | |
675 pfound = p; | |
676 indfound = option_index; | |
677 } | |
678 else | |
679 /* Second or later nonexact match found. */ | |
680 ambig = 1; | |
681 } | |
682 | |
683 if (ambig && !exact) | |
684 { | |
685 if (opterr) | |
686 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"), | |
687 argv[0], argv[optind]); | |
688 nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | |
689 optind++; | |
690 optopt = 0; | |
691 return '?'; | |
692 } | |
693 | |
694 if (pfound != NULL) | |
695 { | |
696 option_index = indfound; | |
697 optind++; | |
698 if (*nameend) | |
699 { | |
700 /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't | |
701 allow it to be used on enums. */ | |
702 if (pfound->has_arg) | |
703 optarg = nameend + 1; | |
704 else | |
705 { | |
706 if (opterr) | |
707 { | |
708 if (argv[optind - 1][1] == '-') | |
709 /* --option */ | |
710 fprintf (stderr, | |
711 _("%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), | |
712 argv[0], pfound->name); | |
713 else | |
714 /* +option or -option */ | |
715 fprintf (stderr, | |
716 _("%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), | |
717 argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0], pfound->name); | |
718 | |
719 nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | |
720 | |
721 optopt = pfound->val; | |
722 return '?'; | |
723 } | |
724 } | |
725 } | |
726 else if (pfound->has_arg == 1) | |
727 { | |
728 if (optind < argc) | |
729 optarg = argv[optind++]; | |
730 else | |
731 { | |
732 if (opterr) | |
733 fprintf (stderr, | |
734 _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"), | |
735 argv[0], argv[optind - 1]); | |
736 nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | |
737 optopt = pfound->val; | |
738 return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?'; | |
739 } | |
740 } | |
741 nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | |
742 if (longind != NULL) | |
743 *longind = option_index; | |
744 if (pfound->flag) | |
745 { | |
746 *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val; | |
747 return 0; | |
748 } | |
749 return pfound->val; | |
750 } | |
751 | |
752 /* Can't find it as a long option. If this is not getopt_long_only, | |
753 or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short | |
754 option, then it's an error. | |
755 Otherwise interpret it as a short option. */ | |
756 if (!long_only || argv[optind][1] == '-' | |
757 || my_index (optstring, *nextchar) == NULL) | |
758 { | |
759 if (opterr) | |
760 { | |
761 if (argv[optind][1] == '-') | |
762 /* --option */ | |
763 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"), | |
764 argv[0], nextchar); | |
765 else | |
766 /* +option or -option */ | |
767 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"), | |
768 argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar); | |
769 } | |
770 nextchar = (char *) ""; | |
771 optind++; | |
772 optopt = 0; | |
773 return '?'; | |
774 } | |
775 } | |
776 | |
777 /* Look at and handle the next short option-character. */ | |
778 | |
779 { | |
780 char c = *nextchar++; | |
781 char *temp = my_index (optstring, c); | |
782 | |
783 /* Increment `optind' when we start to process its last character. */ | |
784 if (*nextchar == '\0') | |
785 ++optind; | |
786 | |
787 if (temp == NULL || c == ':') | |
788 { | |
789 if (opterr) | |
790 { | |
791 if (posixly_correct) | |
792 /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */ | |
793 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"), | |
794 argv[0], c); | |
795 else | |
796 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"), | |
797 argv[0], c); | |
798 } | |
799 optopt = c; | |
800 return '?'; | |
801 } | |
802 /* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */ | |
803 if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';') | |
804 { | |
805 char *nameend; | |
806 const struct option *p; | |
807 const struct option *pfound = NULL; | |
808 int exact = 0; | |
809 int ambig = 0; | |
810 int indfound = 0; | |
811 int option_index; | |
812 | |
813 /* This is an option that requires an argument. */ | |
814 if (*nextchar != '\0') | |
815 { | |
816 optarg = nextchar; | |
817 /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg, | |
818 we must advance to the next element now. */ | |
819 optind++; | |
820 } | |
821 else if (optind == argc) | |
822 { | |
823 if (opterr) | |
824 { | |
825 /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */ | |
826 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"), | |
827 argv[0], c); | |
828 } | |
829 optopt = c; | |
830 if (optstring[0] == ':') | |
831 c = ':'; | |
832 else | |
833 c = '?'; | |
834 return c; | |
835 } | |
836 else | |
837 /* We already incremented `optind' once; | |
838 increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */ | |
839 optarg = argv[optind++]; | |
840 | |
841 /* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the | |
842 table of longopts. */ | |
843 | |
844 for (nextchar = nameend = optarg; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++) | |
845 /* Do nothing. */ ; | |
846 | |
847 /* Test all long options for either exact match | |
848 or abbreviated matches. */ | |
849 for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++) | |
850 if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar)) | |
851 { | |
852 if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar) == strlen (p->name)) | |
853 { | |
854 /* Exact match found. */ | |
855 pfound = p; | |
856 indfound = option_index; | |
857 exact = 1; | |
858 break; | |
859 } | |
860 else if (pfound == NULL) | |
861 { | |
862 /* First nonexact match found. */ | |
863 pfound = p; | |
864 indfound = option_index; | |
865 } | |
866 else | |
867 /* Second or later nonexact match found. */ | |
868 ambig = 1; | |
869 } | |
870 if (ambig && !exact) | |
871 { | |
872 if (opterr) | |
873 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"), | |
874 argv[0], argv[optind]); | |
875 nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | |
876 optind++; | |
877 return '?'; | |
878 } | |
879 if (pfound != NULL) | |
880 { | |
881 option_index = indfound; | |
882 if (*nameend) | |
883 { | |
884 /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't | |
885 allow it to be used on enums. */ | |
886 if (pfound->has_arg) | |
887 optarg = nameend + 1; | |
888 else | |
889 { | |
890 if (opterr) | |
891 fprintf (stderr, _("\ | |
892 %s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), | |
893 argv[0], pfound->name); | |
894 | |
895 nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | |
896 return '?'; | |
897 } | |
898 } | |
899 else if (pfound->has_arg == 1) | |
900 { | |
901 if (optind < argc) | |
902 optarg = argv[optind++]; | |
903 else | |
904 { | |
905 if (opterr) | |
906 fprintf (stderr, | |
907 _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"), | |
908 argv[0], argv[optind - 1]); | |
909 nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | |
910 return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?'; | |
911 } | |
912 } | |
913 nextchar += strlen (nextchar); | |
914 if (longind != NULL) | |
915 *longind = option_index; | |
916 if (pfound->flag) | |
917 { | |
918 *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val; | |
919 return 0; | |
920 } | |
921 return pfound->val; | |
922 } | |
923 nextchar = NULL; | |
924 return 'W'; /* Let the application handle it. */ | |
925 } | |
926 if (temp[1] == ':') | |
927 { | |
928 if (temp[2] == ':') | |
929 { | |
930 /* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally. */ | |
931 if (*nextchar != '\0') | |
932 { | |
933 optarg = nextchar; | |
934 optind++; | |
935 } | |
936 else | |
937 optarg = NULL; | |
938 nextchar = NULL; | |
939 } | |
940 else | |
941 { | |
942 /* This is an option that requires an argument. */ | |
943 if (*nextchar != '\0') | |
944 { | |
945 optarg = nextchar; | |
946 /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg, | |
947 we must advance to the next element now. */ | |
948 optind++; | |
949 } | |
950 else if (optind == argc) | |
951 { | |
952 if (opterr) | |
953 { | |
954 /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */ | |
955 fprintf (stderr, | |
956 _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"), | |
957 argv[0], c); | |
958 } | |
959 optopt = c; | |
960 if (optstring[0] == ':') | |
961 c = ':'; | |
962 else | |
963 c = '?'; | |
964 } | |
965 else | |
966 /* We already incremented `optind' once; | |
967 increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */ | |
968 optarg = argv[optind++]; | |
969 nextchar = NULL; | |
970 } | |
971 } | |
972 return c; | |
973 } | |
974 } | |
975 | |
976 int | |
977 getopt (argc, argv, optstring) | |
978 int argc; | |
979 char *const *argv; | |
980 const char *optstring; | |
981 { | |
982 return _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, | |
983 (const struct option *) 0, | |
984 (int *) 0, | |
985 0); | |
986 } | |
987 | |
988 #endif /* Not ELIDE_CODE. */ | |
989 | |
990 #ifdef TEST | |
991 | |
992 /* Compile with -DTEST to make an executable for use in testing | |
993 the above definition of `getopt'. */ | |
994 | |
995 int | |
996 main (argc, argv) | |
997 int argc; | |
998 char **argv; | |
999 { | |
1000 int c; | |
1001 int digit_optind = 0; | |
1002 | |
1003 while (1) | |
1004 { | |
1005 int this_option_optind = optind ? optind : 1; | |
1006 | |
1007 c = getopt (argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789"); | |
1008 if (c == -1) | |
1009 break; | |
1010 | |
1011 switch (c) | |
1012 { | |
1013 case '0': | |
1014 case '1': | |
1015 case '2': | |
1016 case '3': | |
1017 case '4': | |
1018 case '5': | |
1019 case '6': | |
1020 case '7': | |
1021 case '8': | |
1022 case '9': | |
1023 if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind) | |
1024 printf ("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n"); | |
1025 digit_optind = this_option_optind; | |
1026 printf ("option %c\n", c); | |
1027 break; | |
1028 | |
1029 case 'a': | |
1030 printf ("option a\n"); | |
1031 break; | |
1032 | |
1033 case 'b': | |
1034 printf ("option b\n"); | |
1035 break; | |
1036 | |
1037 case 'c': | |
1038 printf ("option c with value `%s'\n", optarg); | |
1039 break; | |
1040 | |
1041 case '?': | |
1042 break; | |
1043 | |
1044 default: | |
1045 printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c); | |
1046 } | |
1047 } | |
1048 | |
1049 if (optind < argc) | |
1050 { | |
1051 printf ("non-option ARGV-elements: "); | |
1052 while (optind < argc) | |
1053 printf ("%s ", argv[optind++]); | |
1054 printf ("\n"); | |
1055 } | |
1056 | |
1057 exit (0); | |
1058 } | |
1059 | |
1060 #endif /* TEST */ |