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1 (ns com.aurellem.run.music
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2 (:use (com.aurellem.gb saves gb-driver util constants
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3 items vbm characters money
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4 rlm-assembly))
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5 (:use (com.aurellem.run util title save-corruption
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6 bootstrap-0 bootstrap-1))
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7 (:require clojure.string)
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8 (:import [com.aurellem.gb.gb_driver SaveState])
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9 (:import java.io.File))
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10
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11 (def third-kind
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12 (File. "/home/r/proj/midi/third-kind.mid"))
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13
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14 (def pony
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15 (File. "/home/r/proj/vba-clojure/music/pony-title.mid"))
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16
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17 (def sync-test
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18 (File. "/home/r/proj/vba-clojure/music/sync-test.mid"))
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19
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20
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21 (defn raw-midi-text [#^File midi-file]
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22 (:out
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23 (clojure.java.shell/sh
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24 "midicsv"
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25 (.getCanonicalPath midi-file)
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26 "-")))
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27
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28 (def command-line #"^(\d+), (\d+), ([^,]+)(.*)$")
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29
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30 (defmulti parse-command :command)
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31
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32 (defn discard-args [command] (dissoc command :args))
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33
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34 (defmethod parse-command :Start_track
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35 [command] (discard-args command))
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36
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37 (defmethod parse-command :End_track
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38 [command] (discard-args command))
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39
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40 (defmethod parse-command :default
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41 [command] command)
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42
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43 (defn parse-number-list
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44 [number-list-str]
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45 (map #(Integer/parseInt %)
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46 (clojure.string/split number-list-str #", ")))
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47
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48 (defmethod parse-command :Tempo
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49 [command]
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50 (update-in command [:args] #(Integer/parseInt %)))
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51
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52 (defn parse-midi-note-list
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53 [midi-note-list-str]
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54 (let [[channel note velocity]
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55 (parse-number-list midi-note-list-str)]
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56 {:channel channel :note note :velocity velocity}))
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57
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58 (defmethod parse-command :Note_on_c
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59 [command]
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60 (update-in command [:args] parse-midi-note-list))
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61
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62 (defmethod parse-command :Note_off_c
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63 [command]
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64 (update-in command [:args] parse-midi-note-list))
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65
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66 (defmethod parse-command :Header
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67 [command]
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68 (let [args (:args command)
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69 [format num-tracks division] (parse-number-list args)]
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70 (assoc command :args
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71 {:format format
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72 :num-tracks num-tracks
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73 :division division})))
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74
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75 (defmethod parse-command :Program_c
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76 [command]
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77 (let [args (:args command)
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78 [channel program-num] (parse-number-list args)]
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79 (assoc command :args
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80 {:channel channel
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81 :program-num program-num})))
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82
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83 (defn parse-midi [#^File midi-file]
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84 (map
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85 (comp parse-command
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86 (fn [line]
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87 (let [[[_ channel time command args]]
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88 (re-seq command-line line)]
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89 {:channel (Integer/parseInt channel)
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90 :time (Integer/parseInt time)
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91 :command (keyword command)
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92 :args (apply str (drop 2 args))})))
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93 (drop-last
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94 (clojure.string/split-lines
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95 (raw-midi-text midi-file)))))
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96
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97 (def music-base new-kernel)
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98
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99 (defn store [n address]
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100 (flatten
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101 [0xF5
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102 0xE5
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103
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104 0x3E
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105 n
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106
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107 0x21
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108 (reverse (disect-bytes-2 address))
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109
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110 0x77
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111
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112 0xE1
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113 0xF1]))
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114
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115 (defn infinite-loop []
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116 [0x18 0xFE])
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117
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118 (def divider-register 0xFF04)
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119
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120 (defrecord Bit-Note [frequency volume duration duty])
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121
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122 (defn clear-music-registers []
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123 (flatten
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124 [(store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF10) ;; sweep
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125 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF11) ;; pattern duty
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126 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF12) ;; volume
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127 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF13) ;; frequency-low
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128 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF14) ;; frequency-high
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129
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130 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF16) ;; pattern duty 000000
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131 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF17) ;; volume 0000
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132 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF18) ;; frequency-low
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133 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF19) ;; 00000 frequency-high
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134
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135 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF1A)
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136 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF1B)
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137 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF1C)
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138 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF1D)
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139 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF1E)
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140
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141 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF20) ;; length
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142 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF21) ;; volume
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143 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF22) ;; noise-frequency
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144 (store (Integer/parseInt "00000000" 2) 0xFF23) ;; control
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145 ]))
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146
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147
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148 ;; mini-midi syntax
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149
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150 ;; codes
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151 ;; note-code == 0x00
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152 ;; change-duty-code = 0x01
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153 ;; silence-code = 0x02
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154
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155 ;; silence format
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156 ;; 2 bytes
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157 ;; [silence-code (0x02)]
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158 ;; [duration-8-bits]
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159
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160 ;; note data format
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161 ;; 4 bytes
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162 ;; [note-code (0x00)]
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163 ;; [volume-4-bits 0 frequency-high-3-bits]
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164 ;; [frequengy-low-8-bits]
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165 ;; [duration-8-bits]
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166
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167 ;; change-duty-format
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168 ;; 2 bytes
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169 ;; [change-duty-code (0x01)]
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170 ;; [new-duty]
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171
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172 (def note-code 0x00)
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173 (def change-duty-code 0x01)
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174 (def silence-code 0x02)
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175
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176 (defn do-message
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177 "Read the message which starts at the current value of HL and do
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178 what it says. Duration is left in A, and HL is advanced
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179 appropraitely."
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180 ([] (do-message 0x16 1))
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181 ([sound-base-address wave-duty]
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182 (assert (<= 0 wave-duty 3))
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183 (let [switch
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184 [0x2A ;; load message code into A, increment HL
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185
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186 ;; switch on message
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187 0xFE
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188 note-code
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189
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190 0x20
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191 :note-length]
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192
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193 play-note
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194 [0x3E ;; set wave-duty
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195 (bit-shift-left wave-duty 6)
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196 0xE0
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197 sound-base-address
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198 0x2A ;; load volume/frequency-high info
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199 0xF5 ;; push A
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200 0xE6
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201 (Integer/parseInt "11110000" 2) ;; volume mask
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202 0xE0
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203 (inc sound-base-address) ;;0x17 ;; set volume
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204 0xF1 ;; pop A
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205 0xE6
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206 (Integer/parseInt "00000111" 2) ;; frequency-high mask
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207 0xE0
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208 (+ 3 sound-base-address) ;;0x19 ;; set frequency-high
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209
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210 0x2A ;; load frequency low-bits
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211 0xE0
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212 (+ 2 sound-base-address) ;;0x18 ;; set frequency-low-bits
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213 0x2A]] ;; load duration
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214 (replace
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215 {:note-length (count play-note)}
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216 (concat switch play-note)))))
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217
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218 ;; (defn play-note
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219 ;; "Play the note referenced by HL in the appropiate channel.
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220 ;; Leaves desired-duration in A."
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221
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222 ;; [0x2A ;; load volume/frequency-high info
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223 ;; 0xF5 ;; push A
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224 ;; 0xE6
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225 ;; (Integer/parseInt "11110000" 2) ;; volume mask
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226 ;; 0xE0
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227 ;; 0x17 ;; set volume
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228 ;; 0xF1 ;; pop A
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229 ;; 0xE6
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230 ;; (Integer/parseInt "00000111" 2) ;; frequency-high mask
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231 ;; 0xE0
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232 ;; 0x19 ;; set frequency-high
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233
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234 ;; 0x2A ;; load frequency low-bits
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235 ;; 0xE0
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236 ;; 0x18 ;; set frequency-low-bits
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237
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238 ;; 0x2A ;; load duration
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239 ;; ])
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240
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241 (defn music-step [sound-base-address wave-duty]
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242 ;; C == current-ticks
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243 ;; A == desired-ticks
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244
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245 (flatten
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246 [;; restore variables from stack
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247 0xE1 ;; pop HL
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248 0xC1 ;; pop CB
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249 0xF1 ;; pop AF
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250
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251
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252 0xF5 ;; push A
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253 0xF0
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254 0x05 ;; load current ticks from 0xF005
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255 0xB8 ;;
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256 0x30 ;; increment C only if last result caused carry
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257 0x01
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258 0x0C
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259
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260 0x47 ;; update sub-ticks (A->B)
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261
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262 0xF1 ;; pop AF, now A contains desired-ticks
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263
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264 0xB9 ;; compare with current ticks
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265
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266 ;; if desired-ticks = current ticks
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267 ;; go to next note ; set current set ticks to 0.
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268
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269 0x20
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270 (+ (count (do-message 0 0)) 2)
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271
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272 (do-message sound-base-address wave-duty)
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273
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274 0x0E
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275 0x00 ;; 0->C (current-ticks)
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276
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277 ;; save variables to stack
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278 0xF5 ;; push AF
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279 0xC5 ;; push CB
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280 0xE5 ;; push HL
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281
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282
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283 ]))
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284
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285 (def music-1 0x11)
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286 (def music-2 0x16)
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287
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288 (defn music-kernel [wave-duty-1 wave-duty-2]
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289 (flatten
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290 [;; global initilization section
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291 (clear-music-registers)
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292
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293 0x3E
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294 0x01
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295 0xE0
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296 0x06 ;; set TMA to 0
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297
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298 0x3E
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299 (Integer/parseInt "00000110" 2)
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300 0xE0
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301 0x07 ;; set TAC to 65536 Hz and activate timer
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302
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303 ;; initialize frame 1
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304 0x21
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305 0x00
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306 0xA0 ;; set HL to 0xA000 == music-start 1
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307 0x0E
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308 0x00 ;; 0->C
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309 0x06
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310 0x00 ;; 0->B
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311
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312 0xAF ;; 0->A
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313
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314 0xF5 ;; push AF
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315 0xC5 ;; push CB
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316 0xE5 ;; push HL
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317
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318 ;; initialize frame 2
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319 0x21
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320 0x00
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321 0xB0 ;; set HL to 0xB000 == music-start 2
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322
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323 0xF5 ;; push AF
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324 0xC5 ;; push CB
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325 0xE5 ;; push HL
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326
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327
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328 ;; main music loop
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329
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330 0xE8 ;; SP + 6; activate frame 1
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331 6
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332 (music-step music-1 wave-duty-1)
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333 ;;(repeat (count (music-step music-1)) 0x00)
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334
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335 0xE8 ;; SP - 6; activate frame 2
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336 (->signed-8-bit -6)
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337 ;;(repeat (count (music-step music-2)) 0x00)
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338 (music-step music-2 wave-duty-2)
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339
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340
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341 0x18
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342 (->signed-8-bit (+
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343 ;; two music-steps
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344 (- (* 2 (count (music-step 0 0))))
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345 -2 ;; this jump instruction
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346 -2 ;; activate frame 1
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347 -2 ;; activate frame 2
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348 ))]))
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349
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350 (defn frequency-code->frequency
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351 [code]
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352 (assert (<= 0 code 2047))
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353 (/ 131072 (- 2048 code)))
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354
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355 (defn clamp [x low high]
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356 (cond (> x high) high
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357 (< x low) low
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358 true x))
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359
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360 (defn frequency->frequency-code
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361 [frequency]
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362 (clamp
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363 (Math/round
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364 (float
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365 (/ (- (* 2048 frequency) 131072) frequency)))
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366 0x00 2048))
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367
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368 (defn note-codes [frequency volume duration]
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369 (assert (<= 0 volume 0xF))
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370 (if (<= duration 0xFF)
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371 (let [frequency-code
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372 (frequency->frequency-code frequency)
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373 volume&high-frequency
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374 (+ (bit-shift-left volume 4)
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375 (bit-shift-right frequency-code 8))
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376 low-frequency
|
rlm@430
|
377 (bit-and 0xFF frequency-code)]
|
rlm@430
|
378 [note-code
|
rlm@430
|
379 volume&high-frequency
|
rlm@430
|
380 low-frequency
|
rlm@430
|
381 duration])
|
rlm@430
|
382 (vec
|
rlm@430
|
383 (flatten
|
rlm@430
|
384 [(note-codes frequency volume 0xFF)
|
rlm@430
|
385 (note-codes frequency volume (- duration 0xFF))]))))
|
rlm@430
|
386
|
rlm@424
|
387
|
rlm@427
|
388 (defn midi-code->frequency
|
rlm@427
|
389 [midi-code]
|
rlm@427
|
390 (* 8.1757989156
|
rlm@427
|
391 (Math/pow 2 (* (float (/ 12)) midi-code))))
|
rlm@427
|
392
|
rlm@427
|
393 ;; division == clock-pulses / quarter-note
|
rlm@427
|
394 ;; tempo == microseconds / quarter-note
|
rlm@427
|
395
|
rlm@427
|
396 ;; have: clock-pulses
|
rlm@427
|
397 ;; want: seconds
|
rlm@427
|
398
|
rlm@427
|
399
|
rlm@428
|
400 (defn silence [length]
|
rlm@428
|
401 {:frequency 1
|
rlm@428
|
402 :duration length
|
rlm@428
|
403 :volume 0})
|
rlm@427
|
404
|
rlm@462
|
405 (defn track-info [#^File midi-file]
|
rlm@462
|
406 (let [events (parse-midi midi-file)
|
rlm@462
|
407 track-titles (commands :Title_t events)
|
rlm@462
|
408 track-info
|
rlm@462
|
409 (map #(read-string (read-string (:args %))) track-titles)
|
rlm@462
|
410 track-map
|
rlm@462
|
411 (zipmap track-info track-titles)]
|
rlm@462
|
412 track-map))
|
rlm@462
|
413
|
rlm@462
|
414 (defn target-tracks
|
rlm@462
|
415 "return the track-numbers in the form [voice-0 voice-1 noise]"
|
rlm@462
|
416 [#^File midi-file]
|
rlm@462
|
417 (let [track-data (track-info midi-file)
|
rlm@462
|
418 track-order
|
rlm@462
|
419 (zipmap (map :out (keys track-data))
|
rlm@462
|
420 (vals track-data))
|
rlm@462
|
421 channel-nums (map (comp :channel track-order) (range 3))]
|
rlm@462
|
422 channel-nums))
|
rlm@462
|
423
|
rlm@438
|
424 (defn commands
|
rlm@438
|
425 "return all events where #(= (:command %) command)"
|
rlm@438
|
426 [command s]
|
rlm@438
|
427 (filter #(= command (:command %)) s))
|
rlm@438
|
428
|
rlm@438
|
429 (defn midi-track->mini-midi [#^File midi-file track-num]
|
rlm@427
|
430 (let [midi-events (parse-midi midi-file)
|
rlm@427
|
431
|
rlm@438
|
432 note-on-events (commands :Note_on_c midi-events)
|
rlm@438
|
433 note-off-events (commands :Note_off_c midi-events)
|
rlm@427
|
434
|
rlm@438
|
435 select-channel
|
rlm@438
|
436 (fn [n s]
|
rlm@462
|
437 (sort-by :time (filter #(= n (:channel %)) s)))
|
rlm@438
|
438
|
rlm@438
|
439 channel-on (select-channel track-num note-on-events)
|
rlm@427
|
440
|
rlm@438
|
441 channel-off (select-channel track-num note-off-events)
|
rlm@427
|
442
|
rlm@438
|
443
|
rlm@438
|
444 tempo (:args (first (commands :Tempo midi-events)))
|
rlm@438
|
445 division
|
rlm@438
|
446 (:division (:args (first (commands :Header midi-events))))
|
rlm@428
|
447
|
rlm@428
|
448 notes
|
rlm@428
|
449 (map
|
rlm@428
|
450 (fn [note-on note-off]
|
rlm@428
|
451 {:frequency (midi-code->frequency (:note (:args note-on)))
|
rlm@428
|
452 :duration
|
rlm@428
|
453 (/ (* (/ tempo division)
|
rlm@428
|
454 (- (:time note-off) (:time note-on)))
|
rlm@428
|
455 1e6) ;; convert clock-pulses into seconds
|
rlm@428
|
456 :volume (int (/ (:velocity (:args note-on)) 10))
|
rlm@428
|
457 :time-stamp (/ (* (/ tempo division)
|
rlm@428
|
458 (:time note-on)) 1e6)})
|
rlm@438
|
459 channel-on channel-off)
|
rlm@428
|
460
|
rlm@428
|
461 silences
|
rlm@428
|
462 (map (fn [note-1 note-2]
|
rlm@428
|
463 (let [note-1-space (- (:time-stamp note-2)
|
rlm@428
|
464 (:time-stamp note-1))
|
rlm@428
|
465 note-1-length (:duration note-1)]
|
rlm@428
|
466 (silence (- note-1-space note-1-length))))
|
rlm@428
|
467 ;; to handle silence at the beginning.
|
rlm@428
|
468 (concat [(assoc (silence 0)
|
rlm@428
|
469 :time-stamp 0)] notes)
|
rlm@428
|
470 notes)
|
rlm@428
|
471
|
rlm@428
|
472 notes-with-silence
|
rlm@456
|
473 (concat
|
rlm@456
|
474 (filter (comp not zero? :duration)
|
rlm@456
|
475 (interleave silences notes))
|
rlm@456
|
476 [(silence 3)])]
|
rlm@456
|
477
|
rlm@456
|
478 (map
|
rlm@456
|
479 (fn [note-event]
|
rlm@456
|
480 (note-codes (:frequency note-event)
|
rlm@456
|
481 (:volume note-event)
|
rlm@456
|
482 (int (* (:duration note-event) 0x100))))
|
rlm@456
|
483 notes-with-silence)))
|
rlm@456
|
484
|
rlm@438
|
485 (defn midi->mini-midi [#^File midi-file]
|
rlm@462
|
486 (let [targets (target-tracks midi-file)
|
rlm@462
|
487 get-track (fn [n]
|
rlm@462
|
488 (if (not (nil? n))
|
rlm@462
|
489 (midi-track->mini-midi midi-file n)
|
rlm@463
|
490 []))
|
rlm@463
|
491 duty-info (keys (track-info midi-file))]
|
rlm@463
|
492
|
rlm@462
|
493 {:voice-1 (get-track (nth targets 0))
|
rlm@462
|
494 :voice-2 (get-track (nth targets 1))
|
rlm@463
|
495 :noise (get-track (nth targets 2))
|
rlm@463
|
496 :duty (zipmap (map :out duty-info)
|
rlm@463
|
497 (map :duty duty-info))}))
|
rlm@438
|
498
|
rlm@438
|
499 (defn play-midi [#^File midi-file]
|
rlm@438
|
500 (let [track-1-target 0xA000
|
rlm@438
|
501 track-2-target 0xB000
|
rlm@438
|
502 program-target 0xC000
|
rlm@438
|
503 mini-midi (midi->mini-midi midi-file)
|
rlm@461
|
504 long-silence (flatten (note-codes 20 0 9001))
|
rlm@463
|
505
|
rlm@463
|
506 voice-1 (flatten (:voice-1 mini-midi))
|
rlm@463
|
507 wave-duty-1 ((:duty mini-midi) 0)
|
rlm@463
|
508
|
rlm@463
|
509 voice-2 (flatten (:voice-2 mini-midi))
|
rlm@463
|
510 wave-duty-2 ((:duty mini-midi) 1)
|
rlm@461
|
511 ]
|
rlm@438
|
512
|
rlm@438
|
513 (-> (second (music-base))
|
rlm@438
|
514 (set-memory-range track-1-target long-silence)
|
rlm@438
|
515 (set-memory-range track-2-target long-silence)
|
rlm@463
|
516 (set-memory-range track-1-target voice-1)
|
rlm@463
|
517 (set-memory-range track-2-target voice-2)
|
rlm@461
|
518 (set-memory-range
|
rlm@461
|
519 program-target
|
rlm@461
|
520 (music-kernel wave-duty-1 wave-duty-2))
|
rlm@438
|
521 (PC! program-target))))
|
rlm@438
|
522
|
rlm@424
|
523 (def C4 (partial note-codes 261.63))
|
rlm@424
|
524 (def D4 (partial note-codes 293.66))
|
rlm@424
|
525 (def E4 (partial note-codes 329.63))
|
rlm@424
|
526 (def F4 (partial note-codes 349.23))
|
rlm@424
|
527 (def G4 (partial note-codes 392))
|
rlm@424
|
528 (def A4 (partial note-codes 440))
|
rlm@424
|
529 (def B4 (partial note-codes 493.88))
|
rlm@424
|
530 (def C5 (partial note-codes 523.3))
|
rlm@424
|
531
|
rlm@430
|
532 (def scale
|
rlm@430
|
533 (flatten
|
rlm@430
|
534 [(C4 0xF 0x40)
|
rlm@430
|
535 (D4 0xF 0x40)
|
rlm@430
|
536 (E4 0xF 0x40)
|
rlm@430
|
537 (F4 0xF 0x40)
|
rlm@430
|
538 (G4 0xF 0x40)
|
rlm@430
|
539 (A4 0xF 0x40)
|
rlm@430
|
540 (B4 0xF 0x40)
|
rlm@430
|
541 (C5 0xF 0x40)]))
|
rlm@424
|
542
|
rlm@418
|
543 (defn play-music [music-bytes]
|
rlm@417
|
544 (let [program-target 0xC000
|
rlm@437
|
545 music-target 0xA000]
|
rlm@417
|
546 (-> (set-memory-range (second (music-base))
|
rlm@417
|
547 program-target (music-kernel))
|
rlm@417
|
548 (set-memory-range music-target music-bytes)
|
rlm@417
|
549 (PC! program-target))))
|
rlm@417
|
550
|
rlm@417
|
551
|
rlm@438
|
552
|
rlm@437
|
553 ;; (defn test-note [music-bytes]
|
rlm@437
|
554 ;; (-> (set-memory-range (second (music-base))
|
rlm@437
|
555 ;; 0xC000 (concat (clear-music-registers)
|
rlm@437
|
556 ;; (play-note)
|
rlm@437
|
557 ;; (infinite-loop)))
|
rlm@437
|
558 ;; (set-memory-range 0xD000 music-bytes)
|
rlm@437
|
559 ;; (PC! 0xC000)
|
rlm@437
|
560 ;; (HL! 0xD000)
|
rlm@437
|
561 ;; ))
|
rlm@417
|
562
|
rlm@417
|
563
|
rlm@417
|
564 (defn run-program
|
rlm@418
|
565 ([program]
|
rlm@417
|
566 (let [target 0xC000]
|
rlm@417
|
567 (-> (set-memory-range (second (music-base))
|
rlm@417
|
568 target program)
|
rlm@417
|
569 (PC! target)))))
|
rlm@417
|
570
|
rlm@424
|
571 (defn test-timer []
|
rlm@424
|
572 (flatten
|
rlm@424
|
573 [0x3E
|
rlm@424
|
574 0x01
|
rlm@424
|
575 0xE0
|
rlm@424
|
576 0x06 ;; set TMA to 0
|
rlm@424
|
577
|
rlm@424
|
578 0x3E
|
rlm@424
|
579 (Integer/parseInt "00000100" 2)
|
rlm@424
|
580 0xE0
|
rlm@424
|
581 0x07 ;; set TAC to 16384 Hz and activate timer
|
rlm@424
|
582
|
rlm@424
|
583 (repeat
|
rlm@424
|
584 500
|
rlm@424
|
585 [0xF0
|
rlm@424
|
586 0x05])]))
|
rlm@426
|
587
|
rlm@426
|
588
|