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1 /*
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2 ** $Id: loslib.c,v 1.19.1.3 2008/01/18 16:38:18 roberto Exp $
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3 ** Standard Operating System library
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4 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
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5 */
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6
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7
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8 #include <errno.h>
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9 #include <locale.h>
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10 #include <stdlib.h>
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11 #include <string.h>
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12 #include <time.h>
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13
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14 #define loslib_c
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15 #define LUA_LIB
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16
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17 #include "lua.h"
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18
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19 #include "lauxlib.h"
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20 #include "lualib.h"
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21
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22
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23 static int os_pushresult (lua_State *L, int i, const char *filename) {
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24 int en = errno; /* calls to Lua API may change this value */
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25 if (i) {
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26 lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
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27 return 1;
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28 }
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29 else {
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30 lua_pushnil(L);
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31 lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %s", filename, strerror(en));
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32 lua_pushinteger(L, en);
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33 return 3;
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34 }
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35 }
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36
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37
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38 static int os_execute (lua_State *L) {
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39 lua_pushinteger(L, system(luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL)));
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40 return 1;
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41 }
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42
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43
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44 static int os_remove (lua_State *L) {
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45 const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
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46 return os_pushresult(L, remove(filename) == 0, filename);
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47 }
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48
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49
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50 static int os_rename (lua_State *L) {
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51 const char *fromname = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
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52 const char *toname = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
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53 return os_pushresult(L, rename(fromname, toname) == 0, fromname);
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54 }
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55
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56
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57 static int os_tmpname (lua_State *L) {
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58 char buff[LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE];
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59 int err;
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60 lua_tmpnam(buff, err);
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61 if (err)
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62 return luaL_error(L, "unable to generate a unique filename");
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63 lua_pushstring(L, buff);
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64 return 1;
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65 }
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66
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67
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68 static int os_getenv (lua_State *L) {
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69 lua_pushstring(L, getenv(luaL_checkstring(L, 1))); /* if NULL push nil */
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70 return 1;
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71 }
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72
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73
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74 static int os_clock (lua_State *L) {
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75 lua_pushnumber(L, ((lua_Number)clock())/(lua_Number)CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
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76 return 1;
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77 }
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78
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79
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80 /*
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81 ** {======================================================
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82 ** Time/Date operations
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83 ** { year=%Y, month=%m, day=%d, hour=%H, min=%M, sec=%S,
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84 ** wday=%w+1, yday=%j, isdst=? }
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85 ** =======================================================
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86 */
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87
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88 static void setfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {
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89 lua_pushinteger(L, value);
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90 lua_setfield(L, -2, key);
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91 }
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92
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93 static void setboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {
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94 if (value < 0) /* undefined? */
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95 return; /* does not set field */
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96 lua_pushboolean(L, value);
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97 lua_setfield(L, -2, key);
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98 }
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99
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100 static int getboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key) {
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101 int res;
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102 lua_getfield(L, -1, key);
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103 res = lua_isnil(L, -1) ? -1 : lua_toboolean(L, -1);
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104 lua_pop(L, 1);
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105 return res;
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106 }
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107
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108
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109 static int getfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int d) {
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110 int res;
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111 lua_getfield(L, -1, key);
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112 if (lua_isnumber(L, -1))
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113 res = (int)lua_tointeger(L, -1);
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114 else {
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115 if (d < 0)
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116 return luaL_error(L, "field " LUA_QS " missing in date table", key);
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117 res = d;
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118 }
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119 lua_pop(L, 1);
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120 return res;
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121 }
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122
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123
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124 static int os_date (lua_State *L) {
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125 const char *s = luaL_optstring(L, 1, "%c");
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126 time_t t = luaL_opt(L, (time_t)luaL_checknumber, 2, time(NULL));
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127 struct tm *stm;
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128 if (*s == '!') { /* UTC? */
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129 stm = gmtime(&t);
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130 s++; /* skip `!' */
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131 }
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132 else
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133 stm = localtime(&t);
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134 if (stm == NULL) /* invalid date? */
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135 lua_pushnil(L);
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136 else if (strcmp(s, "*t") == 0) {
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137 lua_createtable(L, 0, 9); /* 9 = number of fields */
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138 setfield(L, "sec", stm->tm_sec);
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139 setfield(L, "min", stm->tm_min);
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140 setfield(L, "hour", stm->tm_hour);
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141 setfield(L, "day", stm->tm_mday);
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142 setfield(L, "month", stm->tm_mon+1);
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143 setfield(L, "year", stm->tm_year+1900);
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144 setfield(L, "wday", stm->tm_wday+1);
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145 setfield(L, "yday", stm->tm_yday+1);
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146 setboolfield(L, "isdst", stm->tm_isdst);
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147 }
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148 else {
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149 char cc[3];
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150 luaL_Buffer b;
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151 cc[0] = '%'; cc[2] = '\0';
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152 luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
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153 for (; *s; s++) {
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154 if (*s != '%' || *(s + 1) == '\0') /* no conversion specifier? */
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155 luaL_addchar(&b, *s);
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156 else {
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157 size_t reslen;
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158 char buff[200]; /* should be big enough for any conversion result */
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159 cc[1] = *(++s);
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160 reslen = strftime(buff, sizeof(buff), cc, stm);
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161 luaL_addlstring(&b, buff, reslen);
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162 }
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163 }
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164 luaL_pushresult(&b);
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165 }
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166 return 1;
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167 }
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168
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169
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170 static int os_time (lua_State *L) {
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171 time_t t;
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172 if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) /* called without args? */
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173 t = time(NULL); /* get current time */
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174 else {
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175 struct tm ts;
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176 luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
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177 lua_settop(L, 1); /* make sure table is at the top */
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178 ts.tm_sec = getfield(L, "sec", 0);
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179 ts.tm_min = getfield(L, "min", 0);
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180 ts.tm_hour = getfield(L, "hour", 12);
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181 ts.tm_mday = getfield(L, "day", -1);
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182 ts.tm_mon = getfield(L, "month", -1) - 1;
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183 ts.tm_year = getfield(L, "year", -1) - 1900;
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184 ts.tm_isdst = getboolfield(L, "isdst");
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185 t = mktime(&ts);
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186 }
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187 if (t == (time_t)(-1))
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188 lua_pushnil(L);
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189 else
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190 lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)t);
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191 return 1;
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192 }
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193
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194
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195 static int os_difftime (lua_State *L) {
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196 lua_pushnumber(L, difftime((time_t)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)),
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197 (time_t)(luaL_optnumber(L, 2, 0))));
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198 return 1;
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199 }
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200
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201 /* }====================================================== */
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202
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203
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204 static int os_setlocale (lua_State *L) {
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205 static const int cat[] = {LC_ALL, LC_COLLATE, LC_CTYPE, LC_MONETARY,
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206 LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME};
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207 static const char *const catnames[] = {"all", "collate", "ctype", "monetary",
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208 "numeric", "time", NULL};
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209 const char *l = luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL);
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210 int op = luaL_checkoption(L, 2, "all", catnames);
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211 lua_pushstring(L, setlocale(cat[op], l));
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212 return 1;
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213 }
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214
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215
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216 static int os_exit (lua_State *L) {
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217 exit(luaL_optint(L, 1, EXIT_SUCCESS));
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218 }
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219
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220 static const luaL_Reg syslib[] = {
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221 {"clock", os_clock},
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222 {"date", os_date},
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223 {"difftime", os_difftime},
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224 {"execute", os_execute},
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225 {"exit", os_exit},
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226 {"getenv", os_getenv},
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227 {"remove", os_remove},
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228 {"rename", os_rename},
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229 {"setlocale", os_setlocale},
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230 {"time", os_time},
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231 {"tmpname", os_tmpname},
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232 {NULL, NULL}
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233 };
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234
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235 /* }====================================================== */
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236
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237
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238
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239 LUALIB_API int luaopen_os (lua_State *L) {
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240 luaL_register(L, LUA_OSLIBNAME, syslib);
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241 return 1;
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242 }
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243
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