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author | Robert McIntyre <rlm@mit.edu> |
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date | Thu, 04 Sep 2014 16:03:29 -0700 |
parents | b6cbdd5a9547 |
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1 #+title: Big List O' Ideas2 #+author: Robert McIntyre3 #+email: rlm@mit.edu4 #+description: list of ideas from the last ~ 7 years5 #+keywords: aurellem ideas half-baked random6 #+SETUPFILE: ../../aurellem/org/setup.org7 #+INCLUDE: ../../aurellem/org/level-0.org8 #+babel: :mkdirp yes :noweb yes :exports both10 * Ideas12 This is a list of all the ideas I've had that I felt like writing down13 for the past ~ 8 years. Some of them could be practical inventions and14 are "just" waiting the that 95% perspiration to bring them to15 fruition, some are ideas for science fiction, and some are simple16 observations. Some are really only for my own personal notes and are17 not meant to be comprehensible. They are arranged roughly in reverse18 chronological order, with the most recent ideas at the top of the19 list. The ones at the bottom of the list are heavily influenced by my20 time at MIT.22 If you find some of these interesting and would like to collaborate on23 them with me or discuss them in more detail, I'd love to hear from24 you. You can email me at ideas@aurellem.org.26 If you want to use one of these ideas as your own and run with it,27 please feel free. I'd love to hear about it if you do.29 #+begin_quote30 There's no end to what a man can accomplish if he doesn't care about31 getting credit.32 #+end_quote34 - problem with Aubrey de Grey's ideas :: Aubrey de Grey says that we35 might be able to live forever by continually repairing our bodies36 at the cellular level -- he details 7 different mechanisms of37 damage and says that if all of them are dealt with /together/38 that it would stop aging. (You can't miss even one because39 they're all fatal.) However, it doesn't take into account that40 we are also beings of information and that there is a very real41 software component to our existence. Even if our biological42 chassies can be maintained forever, I think it is unlikely that43 our minds will operate well far outside of the design constraints44 that we've evolved to handle. Say I programmed a webserver with45 the express goal of it being able to serve webpages for month on46 some stock server. I'll do fairly rigorous testing to make sure47 that it can handle the expected load then then some. Now say that48 you want to keep a particular instance of this webserver running49 indefinitely. (The program instance is like your mind and the50 computer it's running on is like your body). You might very well51 be able to keep the physical computer infrastructure running for52 forever by replacing hard drives / ram / CPUs, etc. However,53 since I designed the webserver to work for a month, it probably54 has memory leaks, rare stochastic bugs, or other built in limits55 / constraints (think log files or some date rollover shenanigans)56 that will ultimately kill the webserver even with eternally57 perfect hardware. Do you really expect that a webserver58 engineered to work for 1 month will run for 10 years without59 catastrophically crashing? Not even Apache can do this! In fact,60 if I put in the extreme effort to make it that robust, I've61 wasted time that I could have spent on other projects by pursuing62 an unnecessary engineering goal. Likewise, human minds have only63 ever run for at most 122 years before they are destroyed due to64 hardware degradation. Fixing the hardware doesn't change any65 software bugs that are almost certainly present in the human66 mind. Think of all the pathological things that can go wrong with67 a webserver, multiply it by a million, and that likely how68 evolution has designed our minds. For example, consider memory :69 why should you expect that we have evolved the ability to70 coherently organize memories past say 150 years? There's been71 absolutely no selective pressure for this ability, so you can bet72 that if there's any fitness to be gained from not having73 unlimited memory potential (such as better metabolic efficiency),74 we have it! You might think that maybe we would just forget75 things the same way that we sort of forget things that happen76 earlier in our lives, but complicated information processing77 systems don't have to fail gracefully when they're pushed far78 past their design constraints. A 150 year old person is just as79 likely to suffer a catastrophic psychosis due to software80 limitations associated with memory as he is to do something with81 all those memories we might consider reasonable. More likely, in82 fact, since there are so very many ways for a complicated83 software system to break and so few ways for it to run84 successfully. Therefore, I think Aubrey de Grey's "hardware-only"85 approach is missing a very important component of longevity86 science, and any successful effort to make people live orders of87 magnitude longer than they do naturally will need to deal with88 people's software as well as their hardware.90 - validating neurocryopreservation :: Problem : you want to test91 whether a brain is functionally preserved through vitrification,92 but you don't want to figure out how to preserve all the other93 organs in the animal. It might be possible to keep the rest of94 the body at almost 0C and vitrify just the head for only a few95 minutes. Induce hypothermia, then separate out the head's blood96 supply from the rest of the body, then just cryoptotect and97 vitrify the head. Might need some sort of thermal guard to keep98 the outer head / neck from becoming too cold. You leave the99 spinal cord intact! Then you devitrify to 0C, remove100 cryoprotectant, and then reattach the blood supply. You can101 determine brain preservation using behavioral assays!103 - freezing water purifier :: you slowly freeze water, but also run104 liquid water over the frozen mass. This takes away basically all105 impurities and creates "washed ice" then you melt the ice. Maybe106 you could re-use the heat from creating the ice to melt the ice?108 - ultra strength :: allow a person to visualize their muscle109 recruitment patterns. Give them adrenaline and let110 them feel what it's like to have the normal limits111 removed. See if they can replicate the effects.113 - phone names :: make a PX record for domain names that's like the MX114 record, except that it is a phone number instead of115 an IP address. That way, you can use the domain name116 registration system to provide names for phone117 numbers. Then, as long as you control the domain, you118 can point people to your current phone number by119 updating that record.121 - edible flowers :: Edible white flowers that you put in a colored122 solution with flavor. When the flower turns the123 right color, it is also flavored and ready to eat!125 - suicide cryonics :: according to [[http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/06/magazine/06suicide-t.html][this]], people who commit impulsive126 suicides have a newfound sense of the importance of life. Perhaps127 they are good cryonics targets.129 - lead bone :: Could you fill in all the empty spaces in a bone with130 lead? Might be cool.132 - the quest for life :: Every stupid story has the "immortal who133 wants to become mortal" or some other such idea. I want to story134 where the protagonist loses their immortality and feels /angry/135 and ashamed about losing something that's so absolutely crucial136 to their identity. A reverse of "death makes life worth living",137 they feel that living forever is what makes life worth138 living. Now they've "lost their sunrise" or their "connection to139 the timeless universe" or something. So they go on a quest to get140 it back, learning about themselves along the way, and regaining141 the precious thing they lost in the beginning.143 - world-map :: take a small table and paint the continents in144 toothpaste on the table. Make a slightly raised barrier145 around the table. Slowly pour water onto the table, and146 it will form the oceans!148 - stage magic rituals :: rituals should incorporate elements of stage149 magic. Foe example in Teller's tempest, they have a scene where150 they levitate a crown in front of someone, then put it on his151 head. They also have a wedding ceremony where they levitated the152 bride as well. Actual weddings and other ceremonies should153 incorporate stage magic as an enhancement.155 - isotope time dilation :: use a cyclotron to speed up rare isotopes156 developed in nuclear fusion experiments. The relativistic time157 dilation will stop the isotopes from decaying, and allow time to158 study them. This is based on radioactive isotopes that fall159 through the earth's atmosphere that take hundreds of times160 longer to decay than normal.162 - marsupial stimulation :: You take a freshly pouched marsupial baby,163 and show it videos and other interactive things while it matures164 in the pouch. What mental effects would this have?166 - dynamic re-keying :: Some older ways of tuning instruments sound167 better, but we use the even-tempered scale today because it makes168 it easier to switch keys. With electronic music, why not make169 key-annotations and dynamically re-tune the piece to sound good170 in the current key? Could be done as a midi+annotation -> midi171 compiler for experimentation.173 - death always implies damage :: is is possible for a corpse to differ174 from a living person only in the fact that one is dead and the175 other is alive? NO! A corpse must always have some sort of176 molecular damage which causes the loss of function!178 - inner eye :: Surgically install a bunch of tiny cameras inside a179 person. Then, you can activate them all and get a180 picture of your internal organs for diagnostic181 purposes.183 - chaos rails :: should make a visualization of the homoclinic tangle,184 it's truly beautiful.186 - context gobbler :: this would be in "inside-out macro" that takes187 the context (like you use for things like error, continuations,188 and friends) and transforms it to something else. Maybe useful?190 - cryonics middle ages :: some people say that cryonics is an191 experiment and that it is foolish to wait until we have revived a192 human. There is a middle ground where the procedure has a dismal193 success rate on humans, say 1 in 20, so that you'd be a fool to194 try revival. Nonetheless, this very risky procedure could be the195 legal proof of concept needed to create a new class of life196 between "living" and "dead": "stasis".198 - philosophy of the mirror :: neat thought experiment -- if you take a199 mirror of someone by actually reversing a person's chirality200 molecule by molecule, then will the only be able to read mirror201 writing? The answer is yes, by analogy to a purely mechanical202 scan-tron device. This is one of the only interesting transforms I203 know that can take a human brain and change it in subtle,204 non-destructive ways. It's also an argument against dualism.206 - biosphere in a bottle :: There are around 15 million species. 15207 million stem cells will fill only a tiny size, far less than a cubic208 inch. Preserve a single cell from every species on earth in this209 small space, and you will have a record of our current biosphere210 that can be protected. "Hold the genetic data of all species in211 your hand!"213 - chaos lock :: The "arrow of time" points in the direction of214 increasing entropy. The time evolution of chaotic215 systems depend exquisitely on their initial state. If216 you take a measurement of a chaotic system at any217 given point of time, you can evolve that system218 backwards or forwards based on your measurement. So219 let's say you start the chaotic system in a VERY low220 entropy state, then let it run for a while, then take221 a measurement with some uncertainty. Your222 measurement is pretty good, but obviously not223 PERFECT. If you evolve the chaotic system back in224 time, then you will see that you don't really reach225 a state with low entropy an hour before (the entropy226 is easy to measure with surrogates like alignment,227 etc). So use this technique to SEARCH for a more228 accurate measurement! This potentially can give you229 many more orders of magnitude than you could get alone230 just using an instrument. Sometimes it will give you231 bad results, the the odds of it doing that are232 infinitesimal, and you can just measure a couple of233 times.235 - cryo-evolution :: perhaps there would be a way to rapidly evolve a236 symbiotic bacterial organism that could protect237 human tissues from freezing damage.239 - suicide parasite :: sometimes, people kill themselves for no good240 reason. We often explain this with things like "hidden241 depression" or we say that they had something like chronic jaw or242 back pain. I think that smells of rationalization. I don't buy243 it. I propose that in many suicide cases there is a disease that244 causes the suicidal behavior. We already know that certain245 parasites have mind-bending properties in other animals, even246 mammals like mice. It's not much of a stretch to imagine a247 parasite that causes suicides in humans. Some problems:248 - What does the suicide parasite get out of it? :: This might be249 answered by the whole thing being a glitch caused by250 cross-species contamination. Toxoplasma works this way.251 - What predictions does a disease model make :: suicide should252 be more common among people who share a contagion253 vector. There should be suicides that don't make any254 sense : people who weren't really depressed, who had no255 reason to kill themselves. People who have killed themselves256 should have a higher incidence of some unknown parasite in257 their brains.259 - domestic insects :: People should eat more bugs because they're much260 more efficient, so why not do some major domestication research261 to make very appealing bugs? Beetles, in particular, seem to be262 excellent targets for domestication because they have extreme263 levels of genetic malleability.265 - birth-clones :: What if each person was intentionally split at birth266 into a normal embryo and a few "backup" cells which267 is then frozen. The backup cells are created just268 the same way as natural identical twins. The backups269 can be used to regenerate organs. etc. Also, it270 would be a good sci fi concept, because you could271 have a culture where people reward people who were272 especially awesome are "reborn" from their273 backups. Imagine having a young Bach every274 generation, etc.276 - pronunciation guide :: a simple webpage where you type in a word and277 it returns a simple, English sentence describing exactly how to278 pronounce the word. For people who don't want to learn IPA.280 - cortex-search :: use the repertoire of actions learned to limit the281 search space of possible actions.283 - learning to teleport :: scifi idea, this is a story about a person284 who is struggling with his/her society's ideas about285 teleportation. It's considered a fundamental part of being a286 member of that society (after all, the difference between animals287 and humans is that humans are creatures of pure information while288 animals are burdened with base matter, "that's how you travel the289 stars, etc") Humans are born normally, grow up, and then290 eventually transcend via destructive upload. Analogies to jumping291 off a diving board into a pool (which I simply /could not do/ for292 a long time), etc.294 - no-float-ice :: cup that has cross beams at the bottom where ice295 forms. Then when you drink liquid from the glass,296 the ice stays at the bottom and doesn't hit your297 lips. For bars and fancy things.299 - bitcoins for immigrants :: A common case with Mexican immigrants300 (illegal or not) is that they want to send money they've earned301 in the US back to their families in Mexico. They currently do this302 through things like Money Gram or Western Union, and they get303 fleeced in the process with fees. Bitcoin could greatly reduce304 the cost of sending money from America to Mexico, but I don't305 believe that it's currently used for that among Mexican306 immigrants currently due to lack of knowledge. I bet you could307 set up physical locations like those obnoxious Western Union huts308 in places like Texas, Arizona, etc, and greatly undercut309 them. Or, perhaps some educational seminars about bitcoin might310 be in order. There's some money to be made there because there is311 great demand, and it's a good thing to boot!313 - reverse eye-tracking :: A painting that is actually a digital screen314 with a camera. It records people's eye tracks permanently. It's315 "artistic" because paintings are normally these things that you316 look at without changing, but this one is changed the second you317 look at it, recording where /you/ looked forever for others to318 see. Make it be a painting of a woman and see the trolling as the319 breasts and groin area light up with interest from all the males320 passing by.322 - smart toilets :: Instead of using indirect measures like infrared323 detectors of the presence of a person, use computer324 vision to directly measure whether the toilet needs325 to be flushed. I think a lot of things will end up326 going this way as we get better computer vision.328 - validate chemopreservation :: chemopreservation is difficult to329 validate because it destroys the functionality of a brain, and330 brain simulation will take a long time to mature as a331 technology. However, one very powerful way to validate332 chemopreservation would be to have a person/animal learn333 something with high complexity such as a number or the solution334 to a maze, or a flashbulb memory. Then you preserve their brain335 chemically, slice it up, and read /that specific memory/ from the336 detailed brain scan. Much more difficult, but much more doable.338 - candy screw :: edible candy screw with candy nuts that you can screw339 as well.341 - better bibliography :: when writing a thesis or paper, have the342 bibliography not just be an opaque list of resources, but have it343 be a list of /summaries/ and /qualities/ that each paper has in344 the context of the paper being written. When examining a345 bibliography, I want to know if reading the papers in the346 bibliography are worth my time, and I also am probably also347 interested in exactly the things that are being discussed in the348 paper I'm reading. The bibliography is the perfect place to349 provide information about the referenced papers from the350 author's perspective. I will use this biographic form in my own351 thesis.353 - digital inter-library loan :: libraries at universities already do354 inter-library loans for books, so why not do the same for access355 to stupid paywalled digital papers? All the universities could356 allow access to articles for registered students to all the files357 available through any participating university. This could be358 achieved by sending requests through proxies at participating359 universities. Each university would decide who at the university360 can access the proxy network. Access to the proxy network could361 be made easy using something like http://libx.org/.363 - chess visual :: to show the vast size of the game trees considered364 by computers, show two people playing chess in a365 void. They are floating in space, and there is a366 simple chess board between them. Then, as they play,367 the game tree's they are considering are drawn368 behind him. The root of the tree starts centered in369 their heads or whatever they use to think, and the370 tree grows out from behind, never crossing the371 dividing plane between the two players. Each372 player's tree is a different color. As they grow,373 there are animations for pruning, etc. Eventually,374 they look like the hemispheres of a brain, wings,375 etc. A human's tree might occasionally have a long376 chain, while the computer tree would be more377 uniform. You could compare deep blue and a modern378 laptop. Use actual data when fighting two computers!380 - time verification :: some standard way to verify that some piece of381 data was recorded at a specific time. Might involve a time382 server, a key for each time period, something like that.384 - tamper proof gold bars :: [[http://www.tungsten-alloy.com/gold-plated-tungsten-alloy-bar.html][this site]] offers gold plated tungsten bars385 as "novelty" items. One reason to prefer coins is because they386 are much harder to counterfeit because there is less surface area387 to mass ratio. However, gold bars are still a great design388 because they can hold a lot of value in a small space. A gold bar389 could be given the same protections (and more) that gold coins390 have to offer by changing it into a "gold book", which would have391 hundreds of "pages" of gold bound together. This could be392 implemented with multiple steel rods going through the book which393 can be removed, or some more classier mechanism for holding the394 pages. The point is that the bar can be EASILY subdivided (and395 people would perform this test before buying), thus guaranteeing396 it's authenticity.398 - aurellem shirt :: I should make an aurellem star symbol tee-shirt.400 - touch vision :: inspired by GelSight, I want to reexamine cortex and401 see if I could implement touch as a very low range402 form of vision.404 - high school science :: this is a lesson in scientific ethics. The405 goal is to calculate /g/, the local gravitational406 acceleration. The students are told that the textbook says it's407 /exactly/ 9.81 before they start the experiment. See how they408 doctor their results to get closer to the textbook value. It's409 neat because for any given school, /g/ is probably *not* exactly410 equal to 9.81, because that is just an average!412 - opencourseware subtitles :: there are ladies who type up lectures413 while they are being given. These recordings should be kept and414 given to OCW for subtitles. If the timestamps of keys are415 recorded, then it is easy to make subtitles.417 - screen locking timing :: you use your computer camera to see if you418 are sitting in front of the computer. If you are, then the screen419 will never lock. If you are, then the screen will lock with a420 30-40 second timeout. It's an extension of using inactivity to421 initiate the countdown, just with more information.423 - mirror toilet :: a toilet with a square basin made or mirror instead424 or porcelain. That way, you can see how good of a425 wipe job you have done / watch how your excretion426 system works.428 - test dummies :: why don't we clone anencephalic humans and use then to429 test /in vivo/ human organ systems and drugs? It430 would be ethical as long as there are women who are431 willing to host the clones, and it would be a432 tremendous resource for studying the human body. I433 see nothing wrong with it morally, since no one is434 suffering, and it stands to save many lives throughout435 more advanced technology.437 - X-ray telepresence :: given that a doctor is operating on a patient438 via telepresence, one cool things you can do is shine X-rays into439 the patient to view the insides during real time. If the system440 was coupled with a Bayesian model of the layout of the structure,441 and the x-rays were only fired whenever the uncertainty of the442 model reached a certain threshold, then the radiation damage443 and surgery risk could be minimized.445 - superfluid vascular system :: I wonder what would happen if you446 replaced the blood in a human with a superfluid. What would the447 physical dynamics be? Would the superfluid flow through the448 vasculature, or would it ignore it and travel through the cells,449 or something else entirely. Since superfluids need to be cold to450 retain their superfluidity, how would the dynamics change during451 perfusion of a superfluid, where the fluid gains and looses452 superfluidity as it goes deeper into the body and is cooled by453 superfluid from upstream. In summary there are two things to454 simulate 1.) replace all blood in human with superfluid455 instantly. 2.) perfuse superfluid into human.457 - projective guessing :: I think that we read and see things by458 making a really good guess about what we're expecting to see,459 and then searching for our guess in what we see. If it really460 doesn't match, then we start to make more guesses / analyze the461 image from first principles, but most stuff is projective462 guessing.464 - Intestinal flora maintenance :: why not inoculate babies at birth465 with "ideal" gut flora instead of whatever bullshit they466 naturally get, thus giving them optimal digestive/nutrient467 extraction capabilities. Might also be able to make their farts468 not stink for life, too. MORE IMPORTANTLY, might help to469 preventatively stop some forms of /colic/, which affects 1 in 5470 babies and causes constant screaming and pain for about 5 weeks.472 - server culture : mirrors :: make a distributed system where people473 can mirror the websites of people they like -- essentially cover474 the server costs of favored websites. This could make popular475 websites run at no cost. The system would require that the476 mirrored content be the same as the official source. Sort of like477 bit-torrent for websites.479 - map programming :: one problem with functional programming is that480 in order to remain functional, you have to pass up arguments up481 into each calling function to get the full range of behavior482 from the lower level functions. Normally people come to a483 compromise involving abstraction and sparing use of dynamic484 variables to configure runtime behavior. What would be the485 advantages of making a programming language where every function486 receives one argument, a map, which contains all the symbol487 bindings it would ever need? This map is passed on to all488 subordinate functions. This way, you could replace functions on489 the fly, and arrange for there to be sensible defaults,490 etc. Might cause more harm than good but is an interesting idea.492 - rest nest :: a small EEG device you would attach to your head when493 you go to sleep at night. ML algorithms would determine494 your particular sleep cycles. This would mostly be an495 alarm clock that you could give a time range, say496 7:00AM - 7:15AM, and it would wake you up during an497 ideal time corresponding to then end of one of your 90498 min sleep cycles. You would feel much more rested upon499 waking up, and would wake up faster. There might be500 some other uses for the EEG data as well.502 - image compression :: use a library like gimp or opencv to process an503 image to make it have less entropy, then store the reverse of504 those operations along with the compressed simpler image as a505 super-compressed image file (possibly accepting some506 losses). Trades file size for decompression time, and allows one507 to cheat by using information in gimp/opencv to compress the508 image.510 - fixed cryopreservation :: why not use a fixative to buy enough time511 to ramp up cryoprotectants to an acceptable level at room512 temperature? Then, the whole system can be rapidly cooled and513 vitrified. This method "severs the biological link" in that the514 fixatives are highly toxic, but current vitrification procedures515 do this anyway since there can be a lot of freezing damage.517 - dilated security camera :: a security camera that would capture518 full video footage of everything at 60fps but then decide to keep519 only every 1 frame every 5 seconds unless there's something520 "interesting" happening.522 - bitcoin wallet :: Part of "server culture", this would be something523 like "coin.your-domain.com" which would serve as524 your personal trusted access to your own bitcoins525 from anywhere.527 - libpay :: this would be a free library which would enable528 micro-donations to software projects and other projects,529 so that you could donate a penny to "emacs" and it would530 be automatically split up to every person who has ever531 contributed to emacs in proportion to the amount of532 community esteem, code quantity, bugs fixed, whatever the533 community decides. This might make it possible for534 programmers to live entirely off of free programming.536 - distributed graphics :: Browser based graphics-card accelerated537 distributed computing API.539 - pronouns :: use capital letters A-Z instead of pronouns. They solve540 pronoun referents and gender neutrality, are short to541 say, and you can encode useful information into the542 choice of letter. For example, instead of "Meetings543 shall be presided over by the president, unless she is544 absent." USE "Meetings shall be presided over by the545 president, unless P is absent." We already use this a546 little, since I and U are reserved for the subject and547 object respectively.549 - phone DSP :: software app that inserts an audio DSP between the550 input to a phone and the output. The DSP is delicious551 and configurable, and can allow men to make their552 voices deeper, etc. The app would allow you to hear553 your own voice as others hear it. Most people hate how554 their own voice sounds. The app would also allow one to555 immediately change the parameters of the DSP using good556 presets.558 - predestined body learning :: a good example of predestined learning559 might be the mirror neurons.561 - restaurant receipt :: use a carbon copy receipt instead of two stupid562 copies.564 - anti google glass :: glasses with mounted lasers and computer vision565 that targets the cameras in google glass and destroy them.567 - wearable towel :: towel with clasp, velcro, whatever, that allows568 one to wear the towel more securely than just569 wrapping it tightly and hoping for the best.571 - crossdressing :: Easiest way to disguise oneself as a woman is to572 wear a burka.574 - book-mode :: intelligent color highlighting for books and575 articles. It would disambiguate pronouns and involved576 references. For example, if "Rachael" was assigned the577 color red, and "the blonde haired girl" refers to578 "Rachael", then "the blonde haired girl" would be579 colored red. Also, you could disambiguate multi part580 run-on sentences by highlighting each581 subcomponent. Maybe would also have applications to582 scientific reading.584 - Handheld light Rain measurement :: this would be a clear, teflon585 coated plastic disk with a camera underneath the disk. You would586 be able to hold the device out and it would measure the rate of587 accumulation of water droplets from fine mists and light rain by588 using computer vision to measure the diameters of the drops.590 - Big Brother Farming :: This would be a vision system that would591 individually monitor each plant and turn on water, etc to ensure592 maximum/uniform growth for each plant.594 - Discrete Faucet :: A faucet with discrete ticks instead of595 continuous.597 - Laser Circle :: take a glass microfiliment and shine a laser at one598 end at an oblique angle. It will make a perfect,599 large circle on the wall, converting a laser beam600 into a laser cone, preserving most of the energy of601 the laser.603 - Invisible Glass :: Take a container of liquid and embed a604 glass sculpture made out of glass that has exactly the same index605 of refraction and color of the liquid. Then the sculpture will be606 totally invisible in the container, and will only be revealed607 when the liquid is drained. The container might be a fancy608 wine/spirit bottle or an hourglass.610 - Caterpillar people :: A race of caterpillar like creatures gains611 intelligence after eons of predation by birds, etc. These612 caterpillar creatures still undergo metamorphosis into a large613 butterfly-like creature. The metamorphosis process turns the614 caterpillar's brain into mush and reforms it into a minimal,615 dumb, truly insect-like mind, completely destroying the person616 the caterpillar was. The society develops all sorts of customs and617 religious interpretations of the metamorphosis. It is viewed as618 good and natural by some since it is part of their life cycle and619 necessary to propagate the species, as only the butterflies can620 mate. Some think that the butterflies are still the same person621 because they have the same soul, even they no longer posses the622 memories or personality of the original caterpillar. Some see the623 butterfly form as the "true form" of the species, since the624 butterflies can fly, mate, and are beautiful. Many make a big625 deal out of the fact that 1-2% of the caterpillar's mind is626 actually preserved in the butterfly. Some see it as a terrible627 tragedy and argue that the caterpillars should try to stop the628 metamorphosis by technology. Practically, some very important629 members of society undergo hormone therapy and/or surgery to630 prevent metamorphosis so that they can live longer as themselves.632 This is a continuation of Marvin Minsky's ideas about pain being633 something that preserves our bodies while destroying our minds,634 something that is a remnant from our too harsh animal days that635 hasn't caught up to the fact that we have very complex brains636 now. It's a worst-case scenario about a maladaptive genetic637 legacy. Also, it's inspired by "There She Is!!!", which makes a638 compelling point about homosexuality by introducing a second639 gender characteristic (bunny/cat, male/female), which makes640 homophobia look very silly. Here, our own biological legacy of641 pain and death is made to look like the tragedy it is through the642 lens of the the caterpillar people.644 - relationships as a business :: [[http://thedailywtf.com/Articles/Up-or-Out-Solving-the-IT-Turnover-Crisis.aspx][Turnover-Crisis]] is an excellent talk645 about the "culture of quitting," which is about better business646 by letting people go instead of keeping them around past their647 "apex". Focuses on information transfer. Cool idea of an alumni648 network, which for relationships would be a group of satisfied649 ex-lovers, who would recommend new people your way, and who might650 consider coming to you again, refreshed from their time away with651 new stories/experiences. I should look for examples of this and652 how they worked out.654 - coffee with tea :: /rlm-tea/ contains 2% sugar, 10% cream, and 20%655 dylan coffee. /dylan coffee/ contains 5% sugar,656 20% cream, and 10% rlm-tea. Start your mornings657 with recursion!659 - psychic crystal :: in a science fiction story, this would be an660 object that is very easy to move physically but is extremely661 difficult to move with telekinesis.663 - http://betsofbitco.in/ :: what a great place for an AI/person to664 prove themselves as a good predictor. I wish this could be665 automated.667 - true reflection :: don't forget about that mirror in the student668 center!, it's two mirrors at right angles, like staring at a669 corner of a room. The light reflects so that it shows you what670 you actually look like, instead of your mirror image.672 - remote control wasp :: use computer to drive wings with remote673 power/logic.675 - encrypted email phone book :: public (distributed?) database of676 email->private-key pairs, to enable automatic encryption.678 - universal eye color :: every equivalent creature will see each679 others' eyes as black -- it's universal. Even if the creatures680 see in radio waves, and their eyes are 2m long pieces of jagged681 metal, when those creatures look at each other, they will see682 black, the absence of light and color (since it's being absorbed683 by the sensor array).685 - intelligent microwave :: it learns where the hot nodes of its fields686 are, and uses them to evenly heat any food item. It has an infrared687 camera or something to keep track of how hot the food is. That way,688 you don't get bowls where the edges are boiling, while the center is689 still frozen. Requires a little bit of intelligence/vision, since690 the exact pattern of heating totally depends on the exact shape of691 the food. Wouldn't need a carousel, and wouldn't need a timer,692 just a desired temperature. Could also detect ice, and automatically693 defrost the parts which are frozen. Might be able to work much694 faster since it can avoid overheating; might have problems with695 heating the insides of thick things, might need a weight sensor too.697 + Would be much cleaner than other microwaves, since food would698 "sputter" and splash liquid much less.700 + Throw in some SIFT+R processing to match previously cooked foods701 and learn the exact heating profiles for things that have been702 cooked before -- it can get faster the more it's used.704 - compression :: brain-aware image compression algorithm706 - Credit card proxy :: would be a company which works like paypal707 except for real world transactions709 - Flesh pillow :: a pillow like the arm or torso of a human, complete710 with simulated temperature, bones, and heartbeat.712 - super screw :: a screw which has only one or two threads and instead713 uses compression to fit into a hole (the whole shank714 of the screw is split into multiple pieces to715 accomplish this; the tip is a point, then the middle716 bulges out and gets compressed when screwed in.718 - light filter :: (like light tweezers) to mechanically separate719 fluids with different index of refraction721 - chalk eraser project :: maybe make a directional eraser, for easy722 release of chalk dust, like fur, and how it likes to rest in a723 certain direction.725 - silver socks :: socks laced with silver for the antimicrobial726 properties.728 - UROP :: magnet gear/metal teeth tape730 - Rod of Moses :: device to distill urine through evaporation and731 easily dispose of urea crystals for use in desert --732 produce drinkable water.734 - UROP :: Make the LED in line with the flow for the micro injector, so735 that it may transmit maximum flow. Motor that changes736 distance of internal magnet from windings depending on737 desired speed so as to obtain maximum power efficiency.739 - lottery scraper :: web scraper which monitors various lotteries,740 looking for "special" gimmick changes in the rules (like 4x741 winnings on Wednesdays) and computes expected value...743 - Memristiors novel design :: make an evolutionary algorithm to make744 old stuff using all four basic circuit elements.746 - Conductive concrete :: concrete that has embedded metal fibers so747 that it can conduct electricity.749 - little bitty melting pot :: might be useful for some types of750 manufacturing/3D printing -- how small can an induction melter be751 made, for example.753 - power strip/timer programmable combination :: meh755 - algorithms :: which learn what their inputs are and in what order,756 and can adapt to changing circumstances -- they757 remember previous arguments and adapt so as to respond758 to different connections.760 - true pure tones :: hear a true pure tone by direct stimulation of the761 nerves of the ear763 - mechanical analogue to the electrical op-amp :: would be an object764 with two levers -- you pull on one lever and the other moves the765 same way, no matter what's in the way or what it is driving. This766 analogy could be useful to teach op amps to people.768 - paper folding device :: make it convenient to fold lots of papers in769 various ways.771 - concrete epoxy :: epoxy with sand/ some other solid material.773 - light capacitor :: suspend some ball of material with a high index774 of refraction and shine light into it so it gets stuck -- would775 the light stay trapped forever? Could you build up unlimited776 quantities of light inside the sphere (which could then be777 released slowly by frustrated internal reflection?779 - movie screening :: Movies always are too long at first. One way to780 shorten them ``scientifically" is to record blink rate during the781 move and then remove / shorten the frames of the parts in which782 there are a lot of blinking (average this over multiple people)783 better yet, put it online and do it across thousands of people. I784 got this from youtube in which there is an episode of kill bill785 which is composed entirely of the parts in which people had their786 eyes closed. slogan: want to make a movie people can't take their787 eyes off of? Just take those parts out!789 - optimize an article :: capture reading of a scientific article via790 screen capture while people read it, then use it to make the791 article better. like the movie-pruning idea.793 - super reading program :: teaches people the ideal mental mask to794 apply during reading so as to read very fast.796 - explosive thermite epoxy putty :: one part would contain the rust,797 one part the aluminum.799 - reading comprehension :: use the above screen capture routine to800 make a quiz program that constructs questions about the content801 you seemed to gloss over while reading. could be easy if the pdf802 came with embedded questions. Dylan: automatically generate803 word-cloud about the parts you found most interesting; help804 others who read the same stuff by drawing attention to the805 interesting parts.807 - hard sword :: make a samurai sword, but use osmiridum instead of808 martensite for the cutting part; it should be a better809 sword.811 - close range wireless :: use the induction technology used to812 recharge electric toothbrushes with no metal links to send data813 without any metal at all!815 - reading :: is a form of synsethesia817 - DNA printer :: A machine which translates the text eg, "ACTGAC" into818 actual DNA820 - black generator :: ferro-fluid magnetic field suspended micro821 generator to make electricity823 - alcohol battery :: alcohol/fluid flow powered battery825 - folding razor blade sword ::827 - perfect pitch :: learn perfect pitch using another sense in828 combination (sight or touch)830 - kaleidoscope projector ::832 - razor blade de-sharpener :: for guilt free disposal834 - bricks :: filled with luminescent plant material836 - bio metallic structure :: metal grids with seeds inside, which grow837 together and form a durable biological matrix. The metal838 substrate delivers water. (maybe use plastic instead of metal?)839 Dylan: enrich plants with inorganic compounds; electrical840 interfaces in cellular plant matter => remote-controlled841 photosynthetic/bioluminescent structures.843 - conducting extracellular matrix :: to allow better control of844 organic systems and an enhanced nervous system.846 - cross-modal memory hashing :: a way to retrieve memories more847 robustly.849 - flossing thimble-guards :: (these actually exist)851 - rules + lattice learning :: integrate lattice learning with rules by852 generating hypothetical examples854 - wooden refrigerator :: to give food a better taste Dylan: like855 barrels for wine, or planks for salmon. Maybe just have "flavor856 planks" for your pre-existing fridge. Need to mitigate effect of857 temperature on volatility?859 - radioactive transmutation molecule by molecule :: create precious860 metals or something else economically advantageous.862 - crowd preservation :: inoculate food with tons of harmless863 bacteria so that there's no room for bad bacteria as a method of864 preservation866 - old school preservation :: Pasteur - style holding jar with siphon867 as a way to store liquids at room temperature indefinitely w/o868 refrigeration.870 - restaurant policy :: Throw rude people out of restaurant as a matter871 of course -- make ambiance much better.873 - clean windows :: make something that mixes soap with fire hydrant874 water (and reduces the pressure a bit) and use it875 to clean windows of buildings.877 - ocarina :: make an ocarina out of pure silver879 - fire pen :: pen which burns words on to the page, thus never needing880 any ink. Is there a way to make it runnable from the881 human's energy?883 - website to design your own soda :: and label, and have it mailed to884 you / sell it from your own online store.886 - solar panels :: that float on the ocean888 - handcuffs with more than two cuffs (3?) :: great for daisy chaining889 people, binding them to environment, etc.891 - vector based SOUND files :: like the pictures but with SOUND. codify892 sound in a language with enough symbols so that it can describe893 everything and encode it in that. would be like going from speech894 to text or smtg. Could also store sound as an image of the895 wavefront encoded as a vector image.897 - Mouse :: with a horizontal scroll wheel in addition to the vertical898 scroll wheel900 - logic maintenance system for big institutions :: to make sure the901 things they are thinking about doing are not retarded903 - http://www.regulations.gov/ :: cool site905 - genetically engineered glowing fruit :: sell seeds?907 - memory slide :: IF memories are encoded using particular sensory908 impressions, what happens if the sensory organ909 itself changes? those memories would become910 inaccessible. maybe this is why we can't remember911 much from our childhoods. also, could this happen912 throughout life as well? Could S remember stuff from913 his childhood?915 - make a completely indestructible phone :: no moving parts or display916 you should be able to slam it around all you want, and it will917 just work. brutally simple. aerogel around the battery, minimal918 interface - never gets too hot, and can be dropped into water. no919 holes -- uses field effects for everything from the buttons to920 inductive charging and data transfer.922 - midi to ocarina "tabs" program :: (online website? buy ocarinas from923 it too)925 - 3d printing with sound pulses (or just patterns) :: like the 8.03926 lecture928 - lighter flint on spring :: make hot, throw it at something, and it929 makes sparkles!931 - nuclear energy :: Rebranding New+Clear Energy with informational932 campaign and public debate forum to enforce its933 transparent and open nature. France needn't be the934 world leader in nuclear energy. (Dylan)936 - bubbles :: Engineer a material which has both ductility and high937 surface tension to make the "third"938 minimal-surface-energy solution to a bubble suspended939 between two equal-diameter rings. (Solutions are940 cylindrical catenary curve, two separated half-bubbles,941 and a double-cone)943 - Textbook whose content can be varied continuously :: alter level of944 difficulty, rigor, diction, emphasize crossover with certain945 other discipline, etc. Content generated dynamically from946 knowledge base, along with questions that are moreover altered to947 guide knowledge acquisition. Motivation: One book of948 knowledge. /One./950 ** From Jacob's idea list952 - Roommate-canceling headphones: uses roommate's laptop mic to seed953 noise cancellation alg in your headphones (would this954 work?). -Update on sound canceling headphones that take feed from955 tv: how about ones that cancel people talking on the phone by956 receiving the phone signals and playing inverse sound957 waves. #signalprocessing ~jcole@mit.edu959 - ClackerAlert -- tells if you slam the keys too hard using sound data960 (and speed/jerkiness data)!.Prevents RSI ~jcole@mit.e962 - Panic Pin :: separate pin that you can tell someone if forced to963 identify your PIN (idea from idea about credit cards)