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1 // CPU Byte Order Utilities
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2
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3 // snes_spc 0.9.0
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4 #ifndef BLARGG_ENDIAN
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5 #define BLARGG_ENDIAN
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6
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7 #include "blargg_common.h"
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8
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9 // BLARGG_CPU_CISC: Defined if CPU has very few general-purpose registers (< 16)
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10 #if defined (_M_IX86) || defined (_M_IA64) || defined (__i486__) || \
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11 defined (__x86_64__) || defined (__ia64__) || defined (__i386__)
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12 #define BLARGG_CPU_X86 1
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13 #define BLARGG_CPU_CISC 1
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14 #endif
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15
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16 #if defined (__powerpc__) || defined (__ppc__) || defined (__POWERPC__) || defined (__powerc)
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17 #define BLARGG_CPU_POWERPC 1
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18 #define BLARGG_CPU_RISC 1
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19 #endif
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20
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21 // BLARGG_BIG_ENDIAN, BLARGG_LITTLE_ENDIAN: Determined automatically, otherwise only
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22 // one may be #defined to 1. Only needed if something actually depends on byte order.
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23 #if !defined (BLARGG_BIG_ENDIAN) && !defined (BLARGG_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
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24 #ifdef __GLIBC__
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25 // GCC handles this for us
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26 #include <endian.h>
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27 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
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28 #define BLARGG_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
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29 #elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
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30 #define BLARGG_BIG_ENDIAN 1
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31 #endif
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32 #else
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33
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34 #if defined (LSB_FIRST) || defined (__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) || BLARGG_CPU_X86 || \
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35 (defined (LITTLE_ENDIAN) && LITTLE_ENDIAN+0 != 1234)
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36 #define BLARGG_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
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37 #endif
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38
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39 #if defined (MSB_FIRST) || defined (__BIG_ENDIAN__) || defined (WORDS_BIGENDIAN) || \
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40 defined (__sparc__) || BLARGG_CPU_POWERPC || \
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41 (defined (BIG_ENDIAN) && BIG_ENDIAN+0 != 4321)
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42 #define BLARGG_BIG_ENDIAN 1
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43 #elif !defined (__mips__)
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44 // No endian specified; assume little-endian, since it's most common
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45 #define BLARGG_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
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46 #endif
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47 #endif
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48 #endif
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49
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50 #if BLARGG_LITTLE_ENDIAN && BLARGG_BIG_ENDIAN
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51 #undef BLARGG_LITTLE_ENDIAN
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52 #undef BLARGG_BIG_ENDIAN
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53 #endif
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54
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55 inline void blargg_verify_byte_order()
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56 {
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57 #ifndef NDEBUG
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58 #if BLARGG_BIG_ENDIAN
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59 volatile int i = 1;
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60 assert( *(volatile char*) &i == 0 );
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61 #elif BLARGG_LITTLE_ENDIAN
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62 volatile int i = 1;
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63 assert( *(volatile char*) &i != 0 );
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64 #endif
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65 #endif
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66 }
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67
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68 inline unsigned get_le16( void const* p )
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69 {
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70 return (unsigned) ((unsigned char const*) p) [1] << 8 |
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71 (unsigned) ((unsigned char const*) p) [0];
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72 }
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73
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74 inline unsigned get_be16( void const* p )
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75 {
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76 return (unsigned) ((unsigned char const*) p) [0] << 8 |
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77 (unsigned) ((unsigned char const*) p) [1];
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78 }
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79
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80 inline blargg_ulong get_le32( void const* p )
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81 {
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82 return (blargg_ulong) ((unsigned char const*) p) [3] << 24 |
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83 (blargg_ulong) ((unsigned char const*) p) [2] << 16 |
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84 (blargg_ulong) ((unsigned char const*) p) [1] << 8 |
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85 (blargg_ulong) ((unsigned char const*) p) [0];
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86 }
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87
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88 inline blargg_ulong get_be32( void const* p )
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89 {
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90 return (blargg_ulong) ((unsigned char const*) p) [0] << 24 |
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91 (blargg_ulong) ((unsigned char const*) p) [1] << 16 |
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92 (blargg_ulong) ((unsigned char const*) p) [2] << 8 |
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93 (blargg_ulong) ((unsigned char const*) p) [3];
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94 }
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95
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96 inline void set_le16( void* p, unsigned n )
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97 {
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98 ((unsigned char*) p) [1] = (unsigned char) (n >> 8);
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99 ((unsigned char*) p) [0] = (unsigned char) n;
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100 }
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101
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102 inline void set_be16( void* p, unsigned n )
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103 {
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104 ((unsigned char*) p) [0] = (unsigned char) (n >> 8);
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105 ((unsigned char*) p) [1] = (unsigned char) n;
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106 }
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107
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108 inline void set_le32( void* p, blargg_ulong n )
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109 {
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110 ((unsigned char*) p) [0] = (unsigned char) n;
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111 ((unsigned char*) p) [1] = (unsigned char) (n >> 8);
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112 ((unsigned char*) p) [2] = (unsigned char) (n >> 16);
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113 ((unsigned char*) p) [3] = (unsigned char) (n >> 24);
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114 }
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115
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116 inline void set_be32( void* p, blargg_ulong n )
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117 {
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118 ((unsigned char*) p) [3] = (unsigned char) n;
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119 ((unsigned char*) p) [2] = (unsigned char) (n >> 8);
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120 ((unsigned char*) p) [1] = (unsigned char) (n >> 16);
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121 ((unsigned char*) p) [0] = (unsigned char) (n >> 24);
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122 }
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123
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124 #if BLARGG_NONPORTABLE
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125 // Optimized implementation if byte order is known
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126 #if BLARGG_LITTLE_ENDIAN
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127 #define GET_LE16( addr ) (*(BOOST::uint16_t*) (addr))
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128 #define GET_LE32( addr ) (*(BOOST::uint32_t*) (addr))
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129 #define SET_LE16( addr, data ) (void) (*(BOOST::uint16_t*) (addr) = (data))
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130 #define SET_LE32( addr, data ) (void) (*(BOOST::uint32_t*) (addr) = (data))
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131 #elif BLARGG_BIG_ENDIAN
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132 #define GET_BE16( addr ) (*(BOOST::uint16_t*) (addr))
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133 #define GET_BE32( addr ) (*(BOOST::uint32_t*) (addr))
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134 #define SET_BE16( addr, data ) (void) (*(BOOST::uint16_t*) (addr) = (data))
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135 #define SET_BE32( addr, data ) (void) (*(BOOST::uint32_t*) (addr) = (data))
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136
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137 #if BLARGG_CPU_POWERPC
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138 // PowerPC has special byte-reversed instructions
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139 #if defined (__MWERKS__)
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140 #define GET_LE16( addr ) (__lhbrx( addr, 0 ))
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141 #define GET_LE32( addr ) (__lwbrx( addr, 0 ))
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142 #define SET_LE16( addr, in ) (__sthbrx( in, addr, 0 ))
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143 #define SET_LE32( addr, in ) (__stwbrx( in, addr, 0 ))
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144 #elif defined (__GNUC__)
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145 #define GET_LE16( addr ) ({unsigned ppc_lhbrx_; asm( "lhbrx %0,0,%1" : "=r" (ppc_lhbrx_) : "r" (addr), "0" (ppc_lhbrx_) ); ppc_lhbrx_;})
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146 #define GET_LE32( addr ) ({unsigned ppc_lwbrx_; asm( "lwbrx %0,0,%1" : "=r" (ppc_lwbrx_) : "r" (addr), "0" (ppc_lwbrx_) ); ppc_lwbrx_;})
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147 #define SET_LE16( addr, in ) ({asm( "sthbrx %0,0,%1" : : "r" (in), "r" (addr) );})
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148 #define SET_LE32( addr, in ) ({asm( "stwbrx %0,0,%1" : : "r" (in), "r" (addr) );})
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149 #endif
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150 #endif
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151 #endif
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152 #endif
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153
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154 #ifndef GET_LE16
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155 #define GET_LE16( addr ) get_le16( addr )
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156 #define SET_LE16( addr, data ) set_le16( addr, data )
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157 #endif
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158
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159 #ifndef GET_LE32
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160 #define GET_LE32( addr ) get_le32( addr )
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161 #define SET_LE32( addr, data ) set_le32( addr, data )
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162 #endif
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163
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164 #ifndef GET_BE16
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165 #define GET_BE16( addr ) get_be16( addr )
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166 #define SET_BE16( addr, data ) set_be16( addr, data )
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167 #endif
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168
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169 #ifndef GET_BE32
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170 #define GET_BE32( addr ) get_be32( addr )
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171 #define SET_BE32( addr, data ) set_be32( addr, data )
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172 #endif
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173
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174 // auto-selecting versions
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175
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176 inline void set_le( BOOST::uint16_t* p, unsigned n ) { SET_LE16( p, n ); }
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177 inline void set_le( BOOST::uint32_t* p, blargg_ulong n ) { SET_LE32( p, n ); }
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178 inline void set_be( BOOST::uint16_t* p, unsigned n ) { SET_BE16( p, n ); }
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179 inline void set_be( BOOST::uint32_t* p, blargg_ulong n ) { SET_BE32( p, n ); }
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180 inline unsigned get_le( BOOST::uint16_t* p ) { return GET_LE16( p ); }
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181 inline blargg_ulong get_le( BOOST::uint32_t* p ) { return GET_LE32( p ); }
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182 inline unsigned get_be( BOOST::uint16_t* p ) { return GET_BE16( p ); }
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183 inline blargg_ulong get_be( BOOST::uint32_t* p ) { return GET_BE32( p ); }
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184
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185 #endif
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