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comparison js-lib/json2.js @ 90:08f93d043ed2 laserkard
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author | Robert McIntyre <rlm@mit.edu> |
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date | Mon, 26 Jul 2010 04:13:05 -0400 |
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89:7d6514aca622 | 90:08f93d043ed2 |
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1 | |
2 /* | |
3 http://www.JSON.org/json2.js | |
4 2010-03-20 | |
5 | |
6 Public Domain. | |
7 | |
8 NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. USE AT YOUR OWN RISK. | |
9 | |
10 See http://www.JSON.org/js.html | |
11 | |
12 | |
13 This code should be minified before deployment. | |
14 See http://javascript.crockford.com/jsmin.html | |
15 | |
16 USE YOUR OWN COPY. IT IS EXTREMELY UNWISE TO LOAD CODE FROM SERVERS YOU DO | |
17 NOT CONTROL. | |
18 | |
19 | |
20 This file creates a global JSON object containing two methods: stringify | |
21 and parse. | |
22 | |
23 JSON.stringify(value, replacer, space) | |
24 value any JavaScript value, usually an object or array. | |
25 | |
26 replacer an optional parameter that determines how object | |
27 values are stringified for objects. It can be a | |
28 function or an array of strings. | |
29 | |
30 space an optional parameter that specifies the indentation | |
31 of nested structures. If it is omitted, the text will | |
32 be packed without extra whitespace. If it is a number, | |
33 it will specify the number of spaces to indent at each | |
34 level. If it is a string (such as '\t' or ' '), | |
35 it contains the characters used to indent at each level. | |
36 | |
37 This method produces a JSON text from a JavaScript value. | |
38 | |
39 When an object value is found, if the object contains a toJSON | |
40 method, its toJSON method will be called and the result will be | |
41 stringified. A toJSON method does not serialize: it returns the | |
42 value represented by the name/value pair that should be serialized, | |
43 or undefined if nothing should be serialized. The toJSON method | |
44 will be passed the key associated with the value, and this will be | |
45 bound to the value | |
46 | |
47 For example, this would serialize Dates as ISO strings. | |
48 | |
49 Date.prototype.toJSON = function (key) { | |
50 function f(n) { | |
51 // Format integers to have at least two digits. | |
52 return n < 10 ? '0' + n : n; | |
53 } | |
54 | |
55 return this.getUTCFullYear() + '-' + | |
56 f(this.getUTCMonth() + 1) + '-' + | |
57 f(this.getUTCDate()) + 'T' + | |
58 f(this.getUTCHours()) + ':' + | |
59 f(this.getUTCMinutes()) + ':' + | |
60 f(this.getUTCSeconds()) + 'Z'; | |
61 }; | |
62 | |
63 You can provide an optional replacer method. It will be passed the | |
64 key and value of each member, with this bound to the containing | |
65 object. The value that is returned from your method will be | |
66 serialized. If your method returns undefined, then the member will | |
67 be excluded from the serialization. | |
68 | |
69 If the replacer parameter is an array of strings, then it will be | |
70 used to select the members to be serialized. It filters the results | |
71 such that only members with keys listed in the replacer array are | |
72 stringified. | |
73 | |
74 Values that do not have JSON representations, such as undefined or | |
75 functions, will not be serialized. Such values in objects will be | |
76 dropped; in arrays they will be replaced with null. You can use | |
77 a replacer function to replace those with JSON values. | |
78 JSON.stringify(undefined) returns undefined. | |
79 | |
80 The optional space parameter produces a stringification of the | |
81 value that is filled with line breaks and indentation to make it | |
82 easier to read. | |
83 | |
84 If the space parameter is a non-empty string, then that string will | |
85 be used for indentation. If the space parameter is a number, then | |
86 the indentation will be that many spaces. | |
87 | |
88 Example: | |
89 | |
90 text = JSON.stringify(['e', {pluribus: 'unum'}]); | |
91 // text is '["e",{"pluribus":"unum"}]' | |
92 | |
93 | |
94 text = JSON.stringify(['e', {pluribus: 'unum'}], null, '\t'); | |
95 // text is '[\n\t"e",\n\t{\n\t\t"pluribus": "unum"\n\t}\n]' | |
96 | |
97 text = JSON.stringify([new Date()], function (key, value) { | |
98 return this[key] instanceof Date ? | |
99 'Date(' + this[key] + ')' : value; | |
100 }); | |
101 // text is '["Date(---current time---)"]' | |
102 | |
103 | |
104 JSON.parse(text, reviver) | |
105 This method parses a JSON text to produce an object or array. | |
106 It can throw a SyntaxError exception. | |
107 | |
108 The optional reviver parameter is a function that can filter and | |
109 transform the results. It receives each of the keys and values, | |
110 and its return value is used instead of the original value. | |
111 If it returns what it received, then the structure is not modified. | |
112 If it returns undefined then the member is deleted. | |
113 | |
114 Example: | |
115 | |
116 // Parse the text. Values that look like ISO date strings will | |
117 // be converted to Date objects. | |
118 | |
119 myData = JSON.parse(text, function (key, value) { | |
120 var a; | |
121 if (typeof value === 'string') { | |
122 a = | |
123 /^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})T(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2}(?:\.\d*)?)Z$/.exec(value); | |
124 if (a) { | |
125 return new Date(Date.UTC(+a[1], +a[2] - 1, +a[3], +a[4], | |
126 +a[5], +a[6])); | |
127 } | |
128 } | |
129 return value; | |
130 }); | |
131 | |
132 myData = JSON.parse('["Date(09/09/2001)"]', function (key, value) { | |
133 var d; | |
134 if (typeof value === 'string' && | |
135 value.slice(0, 5) === 'Date(' && | |
136 value.slice(-1) === ')') { | |
137 d = new Date(value.slice(5, -1)); | |
138 if (d) { | |
139 return d; | |
140 } | |
141 } | |
142 return value; | |
143 }); | |
144 | |
145 | |
146 This is a reference implementation. You are free to copy, modify, or | |
147 redistribute. | |
148 */ | |
149 | |
150 /*jslint evil: true, strict: false */ | |
151 | |
152 /*members "", "\b", "\t", "\n", "\f", "\r", "\"", JSON, "\\", apply, | |
153 call, charCodeAt, getUTCDate, getUTCFullYear, getUTCHours, | |
154 getUTCMinutes, getUTCMonth, getUTCSeconds, hasOwnProperty, join, | |
155 lastIndex, length, parse, prototype, push, replace, slice, stringify, | |
156 test, toJSON, toString, valueOf | |
157 */ | |
158 | |
159 | |
160 // Create a JSON object only if one does not already exist. We create the | |
161 // methods in a closure to avoid creating global variables. | |
162 | |
163 if (!this.JSON) { | |
164 this.JSON = {}; | |
165 } | |
166 | |
167 (function () { | |
168 | |
169 function f(n) { | |
170 // Format integers to have at least two digits. | |
171 return n < 10 ? '0' + n : n; | |
172 } | |
173 | |
174 if (typeof Date.prototype.toJSON !== 'function') { | |
175 | |
176 Date.prototype.toJSON = function (key) { | |
177 | |
178 return isFinite(this.valueOf()) ? | |
179 this.getUTCFullYear() + '-' + | |
180 f(this.getUTCMonth() + 1) + '-' + | |
181 f(this.getUTCDate()) + 'T' + | |
182 f(this.getUTCHours()) + ':' + | |
183 f(this.getUTCMinutes()) + ':' + | |
184 f(this.getUTCSeconds()) + 'Z' : null; | |
185 }; | |
186 | |
187 String.prototype.toJSON = | |
188 Number.prototype.toJSON = | |
189 Boolean.prototype.toJSON = function (key) { | |
190 return this.valueOf(); | |
191 }; | |
192 } | |
193 | |
194 var cx = /[\u0000\u00ad\u0600-\u0604\u070f\u17b4\u17b5\u200c-\u200f\u2028-\u202f\u2060-\u206f\ufeff\ufff0-\uffff]/g, | |
195 escapable = /[\\\"\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u00ad\u0600-\u0604\u070f\u17b4\u17b5\u200c-\u200f\u2028-\u202f\u2060-\u206f\ufeff\ufff0-\uffff]/g, | |
196 gap, | |
197 indent, | |
198 meta = { // table of character substitutions | |
199 '\b': '\\b', | |
200 '\t': '\\t', | |
201 '\n': '\\n', | |
202 '\f': '\\f', | |
203 '\r': '\\r', | |
204 '"' : '\\"', | |
205 '\\': '\\\\' | |
206 }, | |
207 rep; | |
208 | |
209 | |
210 function quote(string) { | |
211 | |
212 // If the string contains no control characters, no quote characters, and no | |
213 // backslash characters, then we can safely slap some quotes around it. | |
214 // Otherwise we must also replace the offending characters with safe escape | |
215 // sequences. | |
216 | |
217 escapable.lastIndex = 0; | |
218 return escapable.test(string) ? | |
219 '"' + string.replace(escapable, function (a) { | |
220 var c = meta[a]; | |
221 return typeof c === 'string' ? c : | |
222 '\\u' + ('0000' + a.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4); | |
223 }) + '"' : | |
224 '"' + string + '"'; | |
225 } | |
226 | |
227 | |
228 function str(key, holder) { | |
229 | |
230 // Produce a string from holder[key]. | |
231 | |
232 var i, // The loop counter. | |
233 k, // The member key. | |
234 v, // The member value. | |
235 length, | |
236 mind = gap, | |
237 partial, | |
238 value = holder[key]; | |
239 | |
240 // If the value has a toJSON method, call it to obtain a replacement value. | |
241 | |
242 if (value && typeof value === 'object' && | |
243 typeof value.toJSON === 'function') { | |
244 value = value.toJSON(key); | |
245 } | |
246 | |
247 // If we were called with a replacer function, then call the replacer to | |
248 // obtain a replacement value. | |
249 | |
250 if (typeof rep === 'function') { | |
251 value = rep.call(holder, key, value); | |
252 } | |
253 | |
254 // What happens next depends on the value's type. | |
255 | |
256 switch (typeof value) { | |
257 case 'string': | |
258 return quote(value); | |
259 | |
260 case 'number': | |
261 | |
262 // JSON numbers must be finite. Encode non-finite numbers as null. | |
263 | |
264 return isFinite(value) ? String(value) : 'null'; | |
265 | |
266 case 'boolean': | |
267 case 'null': | |
268 | |
269 // If the value is a boolean or null, convert it to a string. Note: | |
270 // typeof null does not produce 'null'. The case is included here in | |
271 // the remote chance that this gets fixed someday. | |
272 | |
273 return String(value); | |
274 | |
275 // If the type is 'object', we might be dealing with an object or an array or | |
276 // null. | |
277 | |
278 case 'object': | |
279 | |
280 // Due to a specification blunder in ECMAScript, typeof null is 'object', | |
281 // so watch out for that case. | |
282 | |
283 if (!value) { | |
284 return 'null'; | |
285 } | |
286 | |
287 // Make an array to hold the partial results of stringifying this object value. | |
288 | |
289 gap += indent; | |
290 partial = []; | |
291 | |
292 // Is the value an array? | |
293 | |
294 if (Object.prototype.toString.apply(value) === '[object Array]') { | |
295 | |
296 // The value is an array. Stringify every element. Use null as a placeholder | |
297 // for non-JSON values. | |
298 | |
299 length = value.length; | |
300 for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1) { | |
301 partial[i] = str(i, value) || 'null'; | |
302 } | |
303 | |
304 // Join all of the elements together, separated with commas, and wrap them in | |
305 // brackets. | |
306 | |
307 v = partial.length === 0 ? '[]' : | |
308 gap ? '[\n' + gap + | |
309 partial.join(',\n' + gap) + '\n' + | |
310 mind + ']' : | |
311 '[' + partial.join(',') + ']'; | |
312 gap = mind; | |
313 return v; | |
314 } | |
315 | |
316 // If the replacer is an array, use it to select the members to be stringified. | |
317 | |
318 if (rep && typeof rep === 'object') { | |
319 length = rep.length; | |
320 for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1) { | |
321 k = rep[i]; | |
322 if (typeof k === 'string') { | |
323 v = str(k, value); | |
324 if (v) { | |
325 partial.push(quote(k) + (gap ? ': ' : ':') + v); | |
326 } | |
327 } | |
328 } | |
329 } else { | |
330 | |
331 // Otherwise, iterate through all of the keys in the object. | |
332 | |
333 for (k in value) { | |
334 if (Object.hasOwnProperty.call(value, k)) { | |
335 v = str(k, value); | |
336 if (v) { | |
337 partial.push(quote(k) + (gap ? ': ' : ':') + v); | |
338 } | |
339 } | |
340 } | |
341 } | |
342 | |
343 // Join all of the member texts together, separated with commas, | |
344 // and wrap them in braces. | |
345 | |
346 v = partial.length === 0 ? '{}' : | |
347 gap ? '{\n' + gap + partial.join(',\n' + gap) + '\n' + | |
348 mind + '}' : '{' + partial.join(',') + '}'; | |
349 gap = mind; | |
350 return v; | |
351 } | |
352 } | |
353 | |
354 // If the JSON object does not yet have a stringify method, give it one. | |
355 | |
356 if (typeof JSON.stringify !== 'function') { | |
357 JSON.stringify = function (value, replacer, space) { | |
358 | |
359 // The stringify method takes a value and an optional replacer, and an optional | |
360 // space parameter, and returns a JSON text. The replacer can be a function | |
361 // that can replace values, or an array of strings that will select the keys. | |
362 // A default replacer method can be provided. Use of the space parameter can | |
363 // produce text that is more easily readable. | |
364 | |
365 var i; | |
366 gap = ''; | |
367 indent = ''; | |
368 | |
369 // If the space parameter is a number, make an indent string containing that | |
370 // many spaces. | |
371 | |
372 if (typeof space === 'number') { | |
373 for (i = 0; i < space; i += 1) { | |
374 indent += ' '; | |
375 } | |
376 | |
377 // If the space parameter is a string, it will be used as the indent string. | |
378 | |
379 } else if (typeof space === 'string') { | |
380 indent = space; | |
381 } | |
382 | |
383 // If there is a replacer, it must be a function or an array. | |
384 // Otherwise, throw an error. | |
385 | |
386 rep = replacer; | |
387 if (replacer && typeof replacer !== 'function' && | |
388 (typeof replacer !== 'object' || | |
389 typeof replacer.length !== 'number')) { | |
390 throw new Error('JSON.stringify'); | |
391 } | |
392 | |
393 // Make a fake root object containing our value under the key of ''. | |
394 // Return the result of stringifying the value. | |
395 | |
396 return str('', {'': value}); | |
397 }; | |
398 } | |
399 | |
400 | |
401 // If the JSON object does not yet have a parse method, give it one. | |
402 | |
403 if (typeof JSON.parse !== 'function') { | |
404 JSON.parse = function (text, reviver) { | |
405 | |
406 // The parse method takes a text and an optional reviver function, and returns | |
407 // a JavaScript value if the text is a valid JSON text. | |
408 | |
409 var j; | |
410 | |
411 function walk(holder, key) { | |
412 | |
413 // The walk method is used to recursively walk the resulting structure so | |
414 // that modifications can be made. | |
415 | |
416 var k, v, value = holder[key]; | |
417 if (value && typeof value === 'object') { | |
418 for (k in value) { | |
419 if (Object.hasOwnProperty.call(value, k)) { | |
420 v = walk(value, k); | |
421 if (v !== undefined) { | |
422 value[k] = v; | |
423 } else { | |
424 delete value[k]; | |
425 } | |
426 } | |
427 } | |
428 } | |
429 return reviver.call(holder, key, value); | |
430 } | |
431 | |
432 | |
433 // Parsing happens in four stages. In the first stage, we replace certain | |
434 // Unicode characters with escape sequences. JavaScript handles many characters | |
435 // incorrectly, either silently deleting them, or treating them as line endings. | |
436 | |
437 text = String(text); | |
438 cx.lastIndex = 0; | |
439 if (cx.test(text)) { | |
440 text = text.replace(cx, function (a) { | |
441 return '\\u' + | |
442 ('0000' + a.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4); | |
443 }); | |
444 } | |
445 | |
446 // In the second stage, we run the text against regular expressions that look | |
447 // for non-JSON patterns. We are especially concerned with '()' and 'new' | |
448 // because they can cause invocation, and '=' because it can cause mutation. | |
449 // But just to be safe, we want to reject all unexpected forms. | |
450 | |
451 // We split the second stage into 4 regexp operations in order to work around | |
452 // crippling inefficiencies in IE's and Safari's regexp engines. First we | |
453 // replace the JSON backslash pairs with '@' (a non-JSON character). Second, we | |
454 // replace all simple value tokens with ']' characters. Third, we delete all | |
455 // open brackets that follow a colon or comma or that begin the text. Finally, | |
456 // we look to see that the remaining characters are only whitespace or ']' or | |
457 // ',' or ':' or '{' or '}'. If that is so, then the text is safe for eval. | |
458 | |
459 if (/^[\],:{}\s]*$/. | |
460 test(text.replace(/\\(?:["\\\/bfnrt]|u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/g, '@'). | |
461 replace(/"[^"\\\n\r]*"|true|false|null|-?\d+(?:\.\d*)?(?:[eE][+\-]?\d+)?/g, ']'). | |
462 replace(/(?:^|:|,)(?:\s*\[)+/g, ''))) { | |
463 | |
464 // In the third stage we use the eval function to compile the text into a | |
465 // JavaScript structure. The '{' operator is subject to a syntactic ambiguity | |
466 // in JavaScript: it can begin a block or an object literal. We wrap the text | |
467 // in parens to eliminate the ambiguity. | |
468 | |
469 j = eval('(' + text + ')'); | |
470 | |
471 // In the optional fourth stage, we recursively walk the new structure, passing | |
472 // each name/value pair to a reviver function for possible transformation. | |
473 | |
474 return typeof reviver === 'function' ? | |
475 walk({'': j}, '') : j; | |
476 } | |
477 | |
478 // If the text is not JSON parseable, then a SyntaxError is thrown. | |
479 | |
480 throw new SyntaxError('JSON.parse'); | |
481 }; | |
482 } | |
483 }()); |