view src/clojure/contrib/base64.clj @ 10:ef7dbbd6452c

added clojure source goodness
author Robert McIntyre <rlm@mit.edu>
date Sat, 21 Aug 2010 06:25:44 -0400
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1 ;;; base64.clj: Experimental Base-64 encoding and (later) decoding
3 ;; by Stuart Sierra, http://stuartsierra.com/
4 ;; August 19, 2009
6 ;; Copyright (c) Stuart Sierra, 2009. All rights reserved. The use
7 ;; and distribution terms for this software are covered by the Eclipse
8 ;; Public License 1.0 (http://opensource.org/licenses/eclipse-1.0.php)
9 ;; which can be found in the file epl-v10.html at the root of this
10 ;; distribution. By using this software in any fashion, you are
11 ;; agreeing to be bound by the terms of this license. You must not
12 ;; remove this notice, or any other, from this software.
15 (ns ^{:doc "Base-64 encoding and (maybe later) decoding.
17 This is mainly here as an example. It is much slower than the
18 Apache Commons Codec implementation or sun.misc.BASE64Encoder."
19 :author "Stuart Sierra"}
20 clojure.contrib.base64
21 (:import (java.io InputStream Writer ByteArrayInputStream
22 StringWriter)))
24 (def *base64-alphabet*
25 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=")
27 (defn encode
28 "Encodes bytes of input, writing Base 64 text on output. alphabet
29 is a 65-character String containing the 64 characters to use in the
30 encoding; the 65th character is the pad character. line-length is
31 the maximum number of characters per line, nil for no line breaks."
32 [^InputStream input ^Writer output ^String alphabet line-length]
33 (let [buffer (make-array Byte/TYPE 3)]
34 (loop [line 0]
35 (let [len (.read input buffer)]
36 (when (pos? len)
37 ;; Pre-boxing the bytes as Integers is more efficient for
38 ;; Clojure's bit operations.
39 (let [b0 (Integer/valueOf (int (aget buffer 0)))
40 b1 (Integer/valueOf (int (aget buffer 1)))
41 b2 (Integer/valueOf (int (aget buffer 2)))]
42 (cond (= len 3)
43 (let [s0 (bit-and 0x3F (bit-shift-right b0 2))
44 s1 (bit-and 0x3F
45 (bit-or (bit-shift-left b0 4)
46 (bit-shift-right b1 4)))
47 s2 (bit-and 0x3F
48 (bit-or (bit-shift-left b1 2)
49 (bit-shift-right b2 6)))
50 s3 (bit-and 0x3F b2)]
51 (.append output (.charAt alphabet s0))
52 (.append output (.charAt alphabet s1))
53 (.append output (.charAt alphabet s2))
54 (.append output (.charAt alphabet s3)))
56 (= len 2)
57 (let [s0 (bit-and 0x3F (bit-shift-right b0 2))
58 s1 (bit-and 0x3F
59 (bit-or (bit-shift-left b0 4)
60 (bit-shift-right b1 4)))
61 s2 (bit-and 0x3F (bit-shift-left b1 2))]
62 (.append output (.charAt alphabet s0))
63 (.append output (.charAt alphabet s1))
64 (.append output (.charAt alphabet s2))
65 (.append output (.charAt alphabet 64)))
67 (= len 1)
68 (let [s0 (bit-and 0x3F (bit-shift-right b0 2))
69 s1 (bit-and 0x3F (bit-shift-left b0 4))]
70 (.append output (.charAt alphabet s0))
71 (.append output (.charAt alphabet s1))
72 (.append output (.charAt alphabet 64))
73 (.append output (.charAt alphabet 64)))))
74 (if (and line-length (> (+ line 4) line-length))
75 (do (.append output \newline)
76 (recur 0))
77 (recur (+ line 4))))))))
79 (defn encode-str
80 "Encodes String in base 64; returns a String. If not specified,
81 encoding is UTF-8 and line-length is nil."
82 ([s] (encode-str s "UTF-8" nil))
83 ([^String s ^String encoding line-length]
84 (let [output (StringWriter.)]
85 (encode (ByteArrayInputStream. (.getBytes s encoding))
86 output *base64-alphabet* line-length)
87 (.toString output))))
90 ;;; tests
92 ;; (deftest t-encode-str
93 ;; (is (= (encode-str "") ""))
94 ;; (is (= (encode-str "f") "Zg=="))
95 ;; (is (= (encode-str "fo") "Zm8="))
96 ;; (is (= (encode-str "foo") "Zm9v"))
97 ;; (is (= (encode-str "foob") "Zm9vYg=="))
98 ;; (is (= (encode-str "fooba") "Zm9vYmE="))
99 ;; (is (= (encode-str "foobar") "Zm9vYmFy")))